2,4-di(1H-indol-3-yl)thiazole | 224434-73-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吲哚及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 2,4-di(1H-indol-3-yl)thiazole
• 英文别名: 1H-Indole, 3-[4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-thiazolyl]-；2,4-bis(1H-indol-3-yl)-1,3-thiazole
• CAS: 224434-73-5
• 化学式: C₁₉H₁₃N₃S
• mdl: MFCD02366479
• 分子量: 315.398
• InChiKey: PJCNOTRGTINARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  648.8±65.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.385±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.5
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  72.7
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,4-di(1H-indol-3-yl)thiazole 、 碘甲烷 在 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 丙酮 为溶剂， 以83%的产率得到2,4-bis(3'-methylindolyl)thiazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Syntheses and cytotoxicity evaluation of bis(indolyl)thiazole, bis(indolyl)pyrazinone and bis(indolyl)pyrazine: analogues of cytotoxic marine bis(indole) alkaloid

  摘要：

  2,4-Bis(3'-indolyl)thiazoles, 3,5-bis(3'-indolyl)-2(1H)pyrazinone and 3,6-bis(3'-indolyl)pyrazine were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxic activity against diverse human cancer cell lines by the National Cancer Institute. These compounds demonstrated significant inhibitory effects in the growth of a range of cancer cell lines. 2,4-Bis(3'-indolyl)thiazole displayed selective cytotoxicity against certain leukemia cell lines with GI(50) values in the low micromolar range while the substituted derivatives showed a broad spectrum of cytotoxic activity. 3,5-Bis(3'-indolyl)-2(1H)pyrazinone and 3,6-bis[3'-(N-methyl-indolyl)]pyrazine possessed strong inhibitory activity against a wide range of human tumor cell lines. The mechanism of action remained unknown. The results suggested that 2,4-bis(3'-indolyl)thiazoles, 3,5-bis(3'-indolyl)-2(1H)pyrazinone and 3,6-bis[3'-(N-methyl-indolyl)] pyrazine offer potential as lead compounds for the discovery of anticancer agents. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00290-4
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-thiazol-4-yl]-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-1H-indole 在 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 以88%的产率得到2,4-di(1H-indol-3-yl)thiazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  含噻唑和恶唑部分的诺托普汀类似物的优化，构效关系和作用方式

  摘要：

  植物病害严重危害植物健康，很难控制。设计，合成和评估了一系列降钙素原类似物的抗病毒活性和杀真菌活性。这些化合物大多数显示出比病毒唑更高的抗病毒活性。具有优异抗病毒活性的化合物1d，1e和12a出现为新型抗病毒先导化合物，其中1e被选择用于进一步的抗病毒机制研究。机制研究结果表明，这些化合物可能通过聚集病毒颗粒来阻止其在植物中的移动，从而发挥抗病毒作用。进一步的杀真菌活性测试表明，降钙素原类似物具有广谱杀真菌活性。与商业杀菌剂多菌灵和百菌清相比，化合物2p和2f表现出更高的抗黑斑病菌的抗真菌活性。当前的研究为降钙素原类似物在植物保护中的应用奠定了基础。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jafc.9b04093

文献信息

• One-Pot Synthesis of Camalexins and 3,3′-Biindoles by the Masuda Borylation-Suzuki Arylation (MBSA) Sequence
  作者：Boris O. A. Tasch、Dragutin Antovic、Eugen Merkul、Thomas J. J. Müller

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201300133

  日期：2013.7

  The Masuda borylation/Suzuki arylation (MBSA) sequence starting from N-protected 3-iodoindoles has successfully been extended to the coupling of five-membered heterocycles and indoles in the arylation step, which could not be achieved with previously developed MBSA methods. By this approach the one-pot nature of the method as well as the use of a simple catalyst system has been retained. The applicability

  从 N 保护的 3-碘吲哚开始的 Masuda 硼酸化/铃木芳基化 (MBSA) 序列已成功扩展到芳基化步骤中五元杂环和吲哚的偶联，这是以前开发的 MBSA 方法无法实现的。通过这种方法，该方法的一锅法特性以及简单催化剂体系的使用得到了保留。该方法的适用性已通过 camalexins 和 3,3'-联吲哚的轻松合成得到证明，这些化合物由于其显着的抗真菌、抗菌和细胞毒性活性而受到特别关注。
• Human androgen receptor DNA-binding domain (DBD) compounds as therapeutics and methods for their use
  申请人：The University of British Columbia

  公开号：US10011573B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-07-03

  A compound having the structure of Formula I, wherein A is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group, D is a substituted or unsubstituted 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl or heterocyclyl group and E is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl group. The compounds are used for the treatment of androgen modulated indications including cancer (prostate, breast, ovarian, endometrial or bladder cancer), hair loss, acne, hirsutism, ovarian cysts, polycystic ovary disease, precocious puberty and age related macular degeneration. The use of the compounds for the manufacture of a medicament for modulating AR activity, a method of treatment using such compounds and a pharmaceutical composition and a commercial package comprising said compounds are also described.

  具有式 I 结构的化合物，其中 A 是取代或未取代的芳基或杂芳基，D 是取代或未取代的 5 或 6 元杂芳基或杂环基，E 是取代或未取代的芳基、杂芳基、环烷基或杂环基。这些化合物可用于治疗雄激素调节适应症，包括癌症（前列腺癌、乳腺癌、卵巢癌、子宫内膜癌或膀胱癌）、脱发、痤疮、多毛症、卵巢囊肿、多囊卵巢病、性早熟和老年性黄斑变性。此外，还描述了这些化合物在制造调节 AR 活性的药物中的用途、使用这些化合物的治疗方法以及包含上述化合物的药物组合物和商业包装。
• Syntheses and biological activities of bis(3-indolyl)thiazoles, analogues of marine bis(indole)alkaloid nortopsentins
  作者：Xiao-Hui Gu、Xiao-Zhuo Wan、Biao Jiang

  DOI：10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00037-2

  日期：1999.2

  The thiazole analogues of the marine bis(indole)alkaloid nortopsentins, 2,4-bis(3-indolyl)thiazoles, were synthesized using Hantzsch reaction between indole-3-thioamides and 3-(alpha-bromoacetyl)indoles as the key step, and these analogues showed potent cytotoxic activities against a variety of human cancer cell lines in vitro. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Syntheses and cytotoxicity evaluation of bis(indolyl)thiazole, bis(indolyl)pyrazinone and bis(indolyl)pyrazine: analogues of cytotoxic marine bis(indole) alkaloid
  作者：Biao Jiang、Xiao-Hui Gu

  DOI：10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00290-4

  日期：2000.2

  2,4-Bis(3'-indolyl)thiazoles, 3,5-bis(3'-indolyl)-2(1H)pyrazinone and 3,6-bis(3'-indolyl)pyrazine were synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxic activity against diverse human cancer cell lines by the National Cancer Institute. These compounds demonstrated significant inhibitory effects in the growth of a range of cancer cell lines. 2,4-Bis(3'-indolyl)thiazole displayed selective cytotoxicity against certain leukemia cell lines with GI(50) values in the low micromolar range while the substituted derivatives showed a broad spectrum of cytotoxic activity. 3,5-Bis(3'-indolyl)-2(1H)pyrazinone and 3,6-bis[3'-(N-methyl-indolyl)]pyrazine possessed strong inhibitory activity against a wide range of human tumor cell lines. The mechanism of action remained unknown. The results suggested that 2,4-bis(3'-indolyl)thiazoles, 3,5-bis(3'-indolyl)-2(1H)pyrazinone and 3,6-bis[3'-(N-methyl-indolyl)] pyrazine offer potential as lead compounds for the discovery of anticancer agents. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Optimization, Structure–Activity Relationship, and Mode of Action of Nortopsentin Analogues Containing Thiazole and Oxazole Moieties
  作者：Jincheng Guo、Yanan Hao、Xiaofei Ji、Ziwen Wang、Yuxiu Liu、Dejun Ma、Yongqiang Li、Huailin Pang、Jueping Ni、Qingmin Wang

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jafc.9b04093

  日期：2019.9.11

  Plant diseases seriously endanger plant health, and it is very difficult to control them. A series of nortopsentin analogues were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their antiviral activities and fungicidal activities. Most of these compounds displayed higher antiviral activities than ribavirin. Compounds 1d, 1e, and 12a, with excellent antiviral activities, emerged as novel antiviral lead compounds

  植物病害严重危害植物健康，很难控制。设计，合成和评估了一系列降钙素原类似物的抗病毒活性和杀真菌活性。这些化合物大多数显示出比病毒唑更高的抗病毒活性。具有优异抗病毒活性的化合物1d，1e和12a出现为新型抗病毒先导化合物，其中1e被选择用于进一步的抗病毒机制研究。机制研究结果表明，这些化合物可能通过聚集病毒颗粒来阻止其在植物中的移动，从而发挥抗病毒作用。进一步的杀真菌活性测试表明，降钙素原类似物具有广谱杀真菌活性。与商业杀菌剂多菌灵和百菌清相比，化合物2p和2f表现出更高的抗黑斑病菌的抗真菌活性。当前的研究为降钙素原类似物在植物保护中的应用奠定了基础。