2,2,3-Trimethylcyclopentenyl acetone derivatives, organoleptic uses thereof and process for preparing same
申请人:INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS & FRAGRANCES INC.
公开号:EP0470426A2
公开(公告)日:1992-02-12
Described are 2,2,3-trimethylcyclopentenyl acetone derivatives defined according to one or a mixture of compounds having the structures:
and
organoleptic uses thereof, processes for preparing same using as a starting material the compound having the structure:
which is reacted to form the compound having the structure:
which is further reacted to form the novel intermediate:
which is then converted to the 2,2,3-trimethylcyclopentenyl acetone derivatives of our invention using the allylic alcohol having the structure:
wherein R3, R4, and R5 are the same or different hydrogen or methyl; R6 represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or propyl or isopropyl; x is 0, 1 or 2; R7 is methyl or ethyl; R7' and R7" represent methyl or ethyl or R7', (CH2)x and R7" taken together represents C2-C6 alkylene; M represents Li, Mg, X or MgX; and X represents chloro or bromo.
所述的 2,2,3-三甲基环戊烯基丙酮衍生物是根据具有以下结构的化合物之一或混合物定义的:
以及
其感官用途,以及以具有以下结构的化合物为起始原料制备上述衍生物的工艺:
反应生成结构如下的化合物:
进一步反应生成新型中间体:
然后使用具有以下结构的烯丙基醇将其转化为本发明的 2,2,3-三甲基环戊烯丙酮衍生物:
其中R3、R4和R5是相同或不同的氢或甲基;R6代表氢、甲基、乙基或丙基或异丙基;x是0、1或2;R7是甲基或乙基;R7'和R7 "代表甲基或乙基或R7'、(CH2)x和R7 "合在一起代表C2-C6亚烷基;M代表Li、Mg、X或MgX;X代表氯或溴。