Reversible inhibitors of the gastric (H+/K+)-ATPase. 1. 1-Aryl-4-methylpyrrolo[3,2-c]quinolines as conformationally restrained analogs of 4-(arylamino)quinolines
摘要:
The 4-(arylamino)quinoline 4, previously described as an antiulcer compound, is shown to be an inhibitor of the gastric (H+/K+)-ATPase. It is postulated that 1-arylpyrrolo[3,2-c]quinolines 6 act as conformationally restrained analogues of 4. A series of derivatives of 6 has been prepared and shown to be potent inhibitors of the target enzyme in vitro. Substitution in the ortho position of the aryl ring is important for activity. Unsaturation in the 5-membered ring makes little difference, but introduction of heteroatoms into the same ring markedly reduces activity. In more detailed kinetic experiments, 15c and 4 both show reversible, K(+)-competitive binding to the enzyme, with submicromolar Ki values. The compounds appear to act at the lumenal face of the enzyme and to require protonation for activity. Several compounds in the series are shown to be potent inhibitors of pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion in the rat.
DOI:
10.1021/jm00164a010
作为产物:
描述:
delta-戊内酯 、 甲酸乙酯 在
sodium 作用下,
以
乙醚 为溶剂,
反应 6.0h,
以93%的产率得到sodium salt of 3-(hydroxymethylene)tetrahydropyran-2-one
参考文献:
名称:
Nucleophilic Vinylic Substitution on α-Tosyloxymethylene Lactones
作者:Alan W. Johnson、Gopala Gowada、Ahmed Hassanali、John Knox、Sam Monaco、Zia Razavi、Gerald Rosebery
DOI:10.1039/p19810001734
日期:——
A range of analogues of the natural germination stimulant, strigol, for parasitic weeds of the genera Striga and Orobanche, has been prepared. Most of the products contain an α-formyl-γ-lactone (or α-formyl-γ-lactam) grouping attached through an enol-ether linkage to the 5-position of a but-2-enolide. Some have shown sufficiently high activities as to warrant large-scale field trials.
A Method for the Preparation of β-Amino-α,β-unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds: Study of Solvent Effect and Mechanism
作者:Reyno R. S.、Akash Sugunan、Ranganayakulu S.、Cherumuttathu H. Suresh、Goreti Rajendar
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04531
日期:2020.2.7
An efficient method for the preparation of β-amino-α,β-unsaturated carbonylcompounds is demonstrated. Bench-stable sodium 3-oxo-enolates were prepared from carbonylcompounds, and reacted with amines in the presence of an acid and a desiccant. DFT studies revealed contrasting mechanisms toward the reactivity of aliphatic amines in protic solvents and aromatic amines in aprotic solvents. While the