申请人:Ciba-Geigy Corporation
公开号:US03971803A1
公开(公告)日:1976-07-27
1,3,4-Oxadiazolones and 1,3,4-thiadiazolones substituted in position 3 by sterically hindered p-hydroxybenzyl and in position 5 by mono- or divalent hydrocarbon or by alkoxy or alkylthio and the 2-thiono analogs of the above defined compounds can be synthesized by hydroxybenzylation of the corresponding 3-hydrogen compounds, for instance, with formaldehyde and a sterically hindered phenol. Intermediately the 3-hydroxymethyl compounds are formed which may be isolated. The hydroxybenzylation may further be accomplished by means of the corresponding hydroxybenzyl halides, amines or dithiocarbaminates. The products are stabilizers for organic polymers to protect them against thermo-oxydative degradation. They show an outstanding stability against discoloration.
1,3,4-氧代唑酮和1,3,4-硫代唑酮在位置3被立体位阻的对羟基苯甲基取代,在位置5被单价或二价碳氢化合物或烷氧基或烷基硫取代,以及上述化合物的2-硫代类似物可以通过对应的3-氢化合物的羟基苄基化合成,例如,与甲醛和立体位阻酚反应。在反应中形成了3-羟甲基化合物,可以被分离。羟基苄化也可以通过相应的羟基苄卤化物、胺或二硫代氨基甲酸盐来完成。这些产物是有机聚合物的稳定剂,用于保护它们免受热氧化降解的影响。它们表现出出色的抗变色稳定性。