Room-Temperature Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling of Heteroaryl Chlorides and Tosylates
作者:Junfeng Yang、Sijia Liu、Jian-Feng Zheng、Jianrong Steve Zhou
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201200918
日期:2012.11
Suzuki–Miyauracoupling of heteroaryls is an important method for the preparation of compound libraries for medicinal chemistry and materials research. Although many catalysts have been developed, none of them have been generally applicable to the coupling reactions of heteroarylchlorides and tosylates at room temperature. We discovered that a catalyst combination of Pd(OAc)2 and XPhos (2-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-2′
A combination of LiO‐tBu, CsF, and 18‐crown‐6 can be used to carboxylate indole derivatives at the C‐2 position under an ambient CO2 atmosphere. Substrates bearing an electrophilic substituent (i.e. CN, formyl, benzoyl, phenylsulfonyl, phenylsulfinyl, and chloride) at the C‐3 position are smoothly converted into their corresponding carboxylated products with high functional group compatibility.
Modulating Reactivity and Diverting Selectivity in Palladium-Catalyzed Heteroaromatic Direct Arylation Through the Use of a Chloride Activating/Blocking Group
作者:Benoît Liégault、Ivan Petrov、Serge I. Gorelsky、Keith Fagnou
DOI:10.1021/jo902515z
日期:2010.2.19
Through the introduction of an aryl chloride substituent, the selectivity of palladium-catalyzeddirectarylation may be diverted to provide alternative regioisomeric products in high yields. In cases where low reactivity is typically observed, the presence of the carbon−chlorine bond can serve to enhance reactivity and provide superior outcomes. From a strategic perspective, the C−Cl bond is easily
Nickel-catalyzed C–P cross-coupling of diphenylphosphine oxide with aryl chlorides
作者:Hong-Yu Zhang、Meng Sun、Yan-Na Ma、Qiu-Ping Tian、Shang-Dong Yang
DOI:10.1039/c2ob26874d
日期:——
diarylphosphine oxide compounds via a Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylchlorides with R2P(O)H has been developed. Notably, this process exhibits the following very attractive features: (i) the process is simpler and operates under mild reaction conditions; (ii) the process is generally cheaper in part because the more accessible arylchloride is used to form the C–P bond; (iii) the process avoids the need
Visible-Light-Induced Direct Oxidative C−H Amidation of Heteroarenes with Sulfonamides
作者:Kun Tong、Xiaodong Liu、Yan Zhang、Shouyun Yu
DOI:10.1002/chem.201604014
日期:2016.10.24
A direct oxidative C−H amidation of heteroarenes with sulfonamides via nitrogen‐centered radicals has been achieved. Nitrogen‐centered radicals are directly generated from oxidative cleavage of N−H bonds under visible‐light photoredox catalysis. Sulfonamides, which are easily accessed, are used as tunable nitrogen sources and bleach (aqueous NaClO solution) is used as the oxidant. A variety of heteroarenes