N-(2-cyanophenyl)-N-(cyanomethyl)amine | 1021087-76-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: N-(2-cyanophenyl)-N-(cyanomethyl)amine
• 英文别名: 2-((cyanomethyl)amino)benzonitrile；2-(cyanomethylamino)benzonitrile
• CAS: 1021087-76-2
• 化学式: C₉H₇N₃
• 分子量: 157.175
• InChiKey: OBEIDPUCWSXKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  396.9±27.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.16±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.11
• 拓扑面积：
  59.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-(2-cyanophenyl)-N-(cyanomethyl)amine 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 以58%的产率得到5-bromo-2-((cyanomethyl)amino)benzonitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pro-Neurogenic Compounds

  摘要：

  本发明公开了刺激神经发生（例如，产后神经发生，包括产后海马和下丘脑神经发生）和/或保护神经细胞免于细胞死亡的化合物和方法。体内活性测试表明，这些化合物可能在精神神经疾病和/或神经退行性疾病中具有治疗益处，例如精神分裂症、重度抑郁症、双相情感障碍、正常衰老、癫痫、创伤性脑损伤、创伤后应激障碍、帕金森病、阿尔茨海默病、唐氏综合症、脊髓小脑共济失调、肌萎缩侧索硬化症、亨廷顿病、中风、放射治疗、慢性压力、滥用神经活性药物、视网膜退化、脊髓损伤、周围神经损伤、与各种情况相关的生理体重减轻，以及与正常衰老、化疗等相关的认知衰退。

  公开号：

  US20140057900A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  potassium cyanide 、 聚合甲醛 、 2-氨基苯甲腈 在 硫酸 、 溶剂黄146 、 zinc(II) chloride 、 sodium carbonate 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以96%的产率得到N-(2-cyanophenyl)-N-(cyanomethyl)amine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Microwave assisted synthesis of 3-aminoindole-2-carbonitriles from anthranilonitriles via N-unprotected 2-(cyanomethylamino)benzonitriles

  摘要：

  Anthranilonitrile 3a, 4,5-dimethoxyanthranilonitrile 3b and 5-nitroanthranilonitrile 3c, react with paraformaldehyde, KCN and ZnCl2 in acetic acid under acid catalysis (H2SO4) in a sealed tube at ca. 55 degrees C to give the corresponding 2-(cyanomethylamino)benzonitriles 4a-c in 96, 86 and 57% yields, respectively. Thorpe-Ziegler cyclisation of the N-unprotected 2-(cyanomethylamino)benzonitriles 4a-c with K2CO3 in EtOH at elevated temperatures and pressures using either microwave heating or conventional heating in a sealed tube gives 3-amino, 3-amino-5,6-dimethoxy, and 3-amino-5-nitro-indole-2-carbonitriles 2a-c in moderate to good yields. All new compounds are fully characterised. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tet.2009.11.067

文献信息

• The conversion of 2-cyano cyanothioformanilides into 3-aminoindole-2-carbonitriles using triphenylphosphine
  作者：Panayiotis A. Koutentis、Sophia S. Michaelidou

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2010.06.020

  日期：2010.8

  react with triphenylphosphine and p-toluenesulfonic acid in MeOH to give 3-aminoindole-2-carbonitriles 2b–f in 63–75% yields. Under analogous conditions 2-cyano-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl cyanothioformanilide 2g gives only 4,5-dimethoxyanthranilonitrile 8g and 4,6,7-trimethoxyquinazoline-2-carbonitrile 14g, but in refluxing dry PhMe in the absence of p-toluenesulfonic acid 2-cyano-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl cyanothioformanilide

  2-氰基cyanothioformanilide 3A与在水的存在下发生反应的三苯基膦，得到2-（氰基亚甲基氨基）苄腈4a中，2-（cyanomethylamino）苄腈5，3-氨基吲哚-2-甲腈2A和（2-氰基吲哚-3-基）iminotriphenylphosphorane 6a。在对甲苯磺酸在MeOH中的存在下，2-氰基氰基硫代甲酰甲酰胺3a与三苯基膦（2当量）之间的反应以90％的产率得到3-氨基吲哚-2-腈2a。在相同条件下，2-（氰基亚甲基氨基）苄腈4a得到蒽腈8a，3-氨基吲哚-2-腈2a和N-（2-氰基苯基）甲酰胺9。此外，取代的2-氰基氰基硫代甲酰胺基化物3b - f与三苯基膦和对甲苯磺酸在MeOH中反应，以63-75％的收率得到3-氨基吲哚-2-腈2b - f。在类似条件下，2-氰基-4,5-二甲氧基苯基氰基硫代甲酰苯胺2g仅产生4,5-二甲氧基蒽腈8g和4,6,7-三甲氧
• Copper-Catalyzed Three- Five- or Seven-Component Coupling Reactions: The Selective Synthesis of Cyanomethylamines, N,N-Bis(Cyanomethyl)Amines and N,N'-Bis(Cyanomethyl)Methylenediamines Based on a Strecker-Type Synthesis
  作者：Norio Sakai、Nobuaki Takahashi、Daiki Inoda、Reiko Ikeda、Takeo Konakahara

  DOI：10.3390/molecules181012488

  日期：——

  We have demonstrated that a cooperative catalytic system comprised of CuCl and Cu(OTf)2 could be used to effectively catalyse the three-, five- and seven-component coupling reactions of aliphatic or aromatic amines, formaldehyde, and trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN), and selectively produce in good yields the corresponding cyanomethylamines, N,N-bis(cyanomethyl)amines and N,N'-bis(cyanomethyl)methylenediamines.

  我们已经证明，由CuCl和Cu(OTf)2组成的协同催化系统可以有效催化脂肪族或芳香族胺、甲醛和三甲基硅基氰化物（TMSCN）的三元、五元和七元偶联反应，并选择性地以良好的产率生成相应的氰甲基胺、N,N-双（氰甲基）胺和N,N'-双（氰甲基）亚甲基二胺。
• PRO-NEUROGENIC COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Board of Regents of the University of Texas System

  公开号：EP2887803A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-07-01
• US9701676B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US9701676B2

  公开（公告）日：2017-07-11
• [EN] PRO-NEUROGENIC COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS PRO-NEUROGÉNIQUES
  申请人：UNIV TEXAS

  公开号：WO2014031986A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-02-27

  Compounds and methods for stimulating neurogenesis (e.g., post-natal neurogenesis, including post-natal hippocampal and hypothalamic neurogenesis) and/or protecting neuronal cell from cell death are disclosed herein. In vivo activity tests suggest that these compounds may have therapeutic benefits in neuropsychiatric and/or neurodegenerative diseases such as schizophrenia, major depression, bipolar disorder, normal aging, epilepsy, traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Down syndrome, spinocerebellar ataxia, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, stroke, radiation therapy, chronic stress, abuse of a neuro-active drug, retinal degeneration, spinal cord injury, peripheral nerve injury, physiological weight loss associated with various conditions, as well as cognitive decline associated with normal aging, chemotherapy, and the like.