The Molecular Structures and Properties of Anthraquinone-Type Dichroic Dyes
摘要:
Relations between the molecular structures and properties of anthraquinone-type dichroic dyes were studied. Newly developed asymmetric dyes with thiophenyl groups are highly soluble in fluorinated liquid crystals and the dichroic ratios of these dyes are high (about 10). However, ortho-position (thiophenyl)-substituted dyes have lower solubilities and dichroic ratios than other position-substituted dyes. The properties of anthraquinone dyes with anilino groups are much lower than those of dyes with thiophenyl groups. These results can be strongly related to the flexibility of substituents. We newly established a hypothesis concerning dyes in liquid crystal solvent. In liquid crystals, the dye has a suitable conformation to adjust to liquid crystal phase. In this conformation, the solubilities and dichroic ratios are increased because the interactions between the dye molecules and liquid crystal molecules are strengthened. Flexible substituents are considered to easily form a suitable conformation and realize excellent properties.
VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PHENYLAMINOHYDROXYANTHRACHINONEN
申请人:LANXESS Deutschland GmbH
公开号:EP3489218A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-29
Das neue Herstellverfahren für 1,4-Diphenylamino-5,8-dihydroxyanthrachinone liefert diese Farbstoffe mit hoher Farbstärke und exzellenter Brillanz zum Einfärben von Kunststoffen.
IR-TRANSPARENTES SENSOR- UND KAMERASYSTEM FÜR KRAFTFAHRZEUGE
申请人:Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG
公开号:EP3870995B1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-02
INFRARED TRANSPARANT POLYCARBONATE COMPOSITION
申请人:SABIC Global Technologies, B.V.
公开号:EP4025638A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-13
LED LIGHTING ELEMENTS COMPRISING MOLDED PARTS MADE OF TRANSLUCENT POLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS HAVING A DEEP GLOSS EFFECT
申请人:Covestro Deutschland AG
公开号:US20200173616A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-04
The present invention relates to LED lighting elements comprising translucent mouldings composed of polycarbonate-based moulding compounds, comprising a colourant mixture, carbon black, scattering additive and optionally white pigment, as used, for example, as covers with a day/night design. Through combination with one or more RGB-LEDs, it is possible to achieve surprising colour effects in night design with presence of a deep gloss effect in mouldings that are black and grey in day design.
LASER BEAM-PERMEABLE SUBSTRATE MATERIAL FOR USE ON SENSORS
申请人:Covestro Deutschland AG
公开号:US20200377692A1
公开(公告)日:2020-12-03
The invention relates to a vehicle utilizing a LiDAR sensor system for driver assistance systems. A composition consisting of a thermoplastic material based on polycarbonate, polyester carbonate and/or polymethylmethacrylate is used here for forming a cover for the sensor against the surroundings.