5-chloro-2-benzyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone 1-oxide 、 2-乙氧基呋喃 以afforded 3.05 g (40%) of 2-benzyl-4-ethoxy-7-hydroxybenzisothiazol-3-one-1-oxide, 5.7 g of which的产率得到2-Benzyl-4-ethoxy-7-hydroxybenzisothiazol-3-one-1-oxide
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名称:
2-saccharinylmethyl aryl and arloxy acetates useful as proteolytic
A process for producing an amine which is characterized by reacting an imine with a nucleophilic compound (except a trialkylsilyl vinyl ether) in the presence of a phosphoric acid derivative represented by the formula (1):
wherein A
1
represents a spacer; X
1
and X
2
represent each independently a divalent nonmetal atom or a divalent nonmetal atomic group; and Y
1
is oxygen or sulfur. The invention provides a process by which amines (particularly optically active amines) useful as intermediates of medicines, agricultural chemicals, or the like can be produced without special post-treatment in high yield at high optical purity; and phosphoric acid derivatives (particularly optically active phosphoric acid derivatives) useful in the production of the amines.
BIS-PHOSPHATE COMPOUND AND ASYMMETRIC REACTION USING THE SAME
申请人:Terada Masahiro
公开号:US20120330038A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-27
A novel bis-phosphate compound is provided which can be applied to a wide range of reactive substrates and reactions as an asymmetric reaction catalyst and can realize an asymmetric reaction affording a high yield and a high enantiomeric excess. The bis-phosphate compound has a tetraaryl skeleton represented by General Formula (1). In an asymmetric reaction, an amidodiene and an unsaturated aldehyde compound are reacted with each other in the presence of the optically active bis-phosphate compound to give an optically active amidoaldehyde. The invention allows a reaction such as an asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction to proceed efficiently, which has been difficult with conventional mono-phosphate compounds. Thus, the invention enables an industrially feasible method for the production of optically active amidoaldehydes, optically active β-amino acid derivatives, optically active diamine compounds, optically active pyrrolidine derivatives and optically active dihydropyran derivatives which are useful as products such as medicines, agricultural chemicals and chemical products as well as synthesis intermediates for such products.
[EN] A PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIZING DIOL (VIII)-AN INTERMEDIATE OF MONTELUKAST SODIUM<br/>[FR] PROCEDE POUR SYNTHETISER UN DIOL (VIII), INTERMEDIAIRE DU SODIUM DE MONTELUKAST
申请人:MOREPEN LAB LTD
公开号:WO2006021974A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-02
A process comprises preparing benzaldehyde of formula I in a conventional manner, reacting the said benzaldehyde I with Grignard reagent in water miscible etheral solvent to precipitate the alcohol of formula (II) by addition of ammonium salt and water followed by isolating the alcohol thus precipitated by any known methods and then oxidizing directly under 'Swern's conditions' to get a ketone of formula m, enolizing the said ketone in presence of a mild base such as alkali metal alkoxide and then reacting it with dialkyl carbonate under conditions effective to yield a β- ketoester of formula IV, benzylating the said β-ketoester so obtained in the preceding step to form the benzoate of formula V in presence of mild inorganic base followed by decarboxylating the said benzoate to a mixture of a ketoester of formula VI and its corresponding acid of formula VIA in the presence of acidic conditions, alkylating the acid VIA present in the mixture in the preceding step to obtain ketoester of formula VI and purifying it if so desired, asymmetrically reducing the ketoester of formula VI, to a chiral alcohol of formula VII using (-) diisopinocamphenylchloroborane (-DIPC1) in presence of less than 4 times v/w aprotic solvent and optionally in presence of Lewis base with respect to the said ketoester of formula VI, treating the said chiral alcohol VII with cerium halo salt, and alkylmagnesium halide followed by isolating the title compound using hyflow supercel and ammonium chloride to get the intermediate diol of formula VIII. Atemately, the said alcohol to Heck coupling with methyl-2-iodobenzoate in presence of Lewis base, acetonitrile, and palladium acetate to yield ketoester (VI), which is converted to diol (VIII) as described herein above.
Copper(I) halide catalysed synthesis of alkyl aryl and alkyl heteroaryl ethers
作者:Menno A. Keegstra、Theo H.A. Peters、Lambert Brandsma
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)88501-x
日期:1992.1
A number of alkyl aryl and alkyl heteroaryl ethers have been prepared from (hetero) aryl halides (mainly bromides) and sodium alkoxides, using copper(I)bromide as a catalyst. The influence of the main solvent, the halogen atom, reaction temperature and the presence of oxygen upon the rate and selectivity has been studied. Furthermore the decomposition of the catalyst and the reduction of the aryl halide
Enantioselective aza-Friedel–Crafts reaction of furan with α-ketimino esters induced by a conjugated double hydrogen bond network of chiral bis(phosphoric acid) catalysts
Chiral C2- and C1-symmetric BINOL-derived bis(phosphoric acid) catalysts, which have OP(O)(OH)2/OP(O)(OH)(OR) moieties at the 2,2′-positions, were developed and used for the enantioselective aza-Friedel–Crafts reaction of 2-methoxyfuran with α-ketimino esters for the first time. The intramolecular conjugated double hydrogen bond network is a key to increasing the Brønsted acidity and preventing deactivation