Manganese (III) acetate mediated synthesis of polysubstituted pyrroles under solvent-free ball milling
作者:Ji-Chao Zeng、Hui Xu、Fei Yu、Ze Zhang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.01.016
日期:2017.2
Under solvent-freeballmilling conditions, a simple and mild method was developed for efficient synthesis of 2,5-dimethyl-3,4-dicarboxylate-pyrroles and N-substituted 3,4-diphenylpyrroles via condensation-annulation of amines with acetoacetate and 2-phenylacetaldehyde, respectively. The use of cheap and safe Mn(OAc)3 as a mediator, no use of commonly employed acetic acid as solvent, short reaction
The synthesis of 1,3,4-trisubstituted pyrroles via visible-light mediated photoredox catalyzed condensation of arylazides and aldehydes has been reported herein. The methodology avoids the use of stoichiometric oxidants and provides the corresponding N-containing arenes in good yields (up to 78%) and mild conditions. Mechanistic rationale is provided via a dedicated and combined spectroscopic/experimental