2-氯-4-苯基吡啶 | 42260-39-9

• 物质功能分类: 医药中间体 - 吡啶类化合物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-氯-4-苯基吡啶
• 英文名称: 2-chloro-4-phenylpyridine
• CAS: 42260-39-9
• 化学式: C₁₁H₈ClN
• mdl: MFCD04114163
• 分子量: 189.644
• InChiKey: MROTUXXYBNRZSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  303℃
• 密度：
  1.186
• 闪点：
  166℃

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.4
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  12.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933399090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H335
• 储存条件：
  室温

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 2-Chloro-4-phenylpyridine
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 2-Chloro-4-phenylpyridine
CAS number: 42260-39-9

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Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels.
Storage:

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C11H8ClN
Molecular weight: 189.6

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-氯-4-苯基吡啶 在 间氯过氧苯甲酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 以95%的产率得到2-chloro-4-phenylpyridine 1-oxide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  通过吡啶N-氧化物制备的2-吡啶基三烷基铵盐制备2-氟吡啶的简便方法及其在18 F标签上的应用

  摘要：

  在2- [ 18 F]氟吡啶的已知前体中，吡啶基三烷基铵盐已显示出优异的反应性。然而，它们的广泛用途受到限制，因为用于其制备的合成方法具有差的官能团相容性。在本文中，我们证明了在温和且无金属的条件下，易于获得的吡啶N-氧化物向2-吡啶基三烷基铵盐的区域选择性转化。这些可分离的中间体可作为结构多样的2-氟吡啶（包括与PET成像有关的分子）的有效前体。除了提供访问非放射性类似物，此方法已被成功地应用到18 F-标记中的放射合成[ 18 F] AV-1451（[18 F] T807），目前正在开发用于对tau成像的PET示踪剂。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01703
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氯-4-溴吡啶 在 potassium phosphate 、 (C5H5FeC5H3C(CH3)NC6H4CH3)PdCl(tricyclohexylphosphine) 、 potassium acetate 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 21.0h， 生成 2-氯-4-苯基吡啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  通过钯环催化的一锅串联硼酸化/铃木-宫浦交叉偶联反应合成联芳基化合物

  摘要：

  环钯二茂铁亚胺 I 的三环己基膦加合物在低催化剂负载量（2 mol%）的一锅硼化/铃木-宫浦偶联（BSC）反应中表现出高催化活性。对于 37 个实施例，以良好到极好的收率获得了各种联芳基化合物。该方法适用于含有多种官能团的芳基和杂芳基卤化物（Br和Cl），不需要过量的磷烷配体，也不需要在第二步中加入钯催化剂。

  DOI：

  10.1002/ejoc.201101409

文献信息

• Synthesis of Pinacol Arylboronates from Aromatic Amines: A Metal-Free Transformation
  作者：Di Qiu、Liang Jin、Zhitong Zheng、He Meng、Fanyang Mo、Xi Wang、Yan Zhang、Jianbo Wang

  DOI：10.1021/jo3018878

  日期：2013.3.1

  A metal-free borylation process based on Sandmeyer-type transformation using arylamines derivatives as the substrates has been developed. Through optimization of the reaction conditions, this novel conversion can be successfully applied to a wide range of aromatic amines, affording borylation products in moderate to good yields. Various functionalized arylboronates, which are difficult to access by

  基于芳基胺衍生物作为底物的基于Sandmeyer型转化的无金属硼化工艺已得到开发。通过优化反应条件，这种新颖的转化方法可以成功地应用于各种芳族胺，从而以中等至良好的收率获得硼酸酯化产物。通过这种无金属的转化，可以容易地获得各种难以通过其他方法获得的官能化的芳基硼酸酯。此外，在不纯化硼酸酯化产物的情况下，Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联后即可进行这种转化，从而增强了该方法的实用性。已经提出了可能的涉及自由基物质的反应机理。
• [1,2,4]Triazolo[1,5-<i>a</i>]pyrimidine Phosphodiesterase 2A Inhibitors: Structure and Free-Energy Perturbation-Guided Exploration
  作者：Gary Tresadern、Ingrid Velter、Andrés A. Trabanco、Frans Van den Keybus、Gregor J. Macdonald、Marijke V. F. Somers、Greet Vanhoof、Philip M. Leonard、Marieke B. A. C. Lamers、Yves E. M. Van Roosbroeck、Peter J. J. A. Buijnsters

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01272

  日期：2020.11.12

  We describe the hit-to-lead exploration of a [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine phosphodiesterase 2A (PDE2A) inhibitor arising from high-throughput screening. X-ray crystallography enabled structure-guided design, leading to the identification of preferred substructural components. Further rounds of optimization used relative binding free-energy calculations to prioritize different substituents from

  我们描述了一种由高通量筛选引起的[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5- a ]嘧啶磷酸二酯酶2A（PDE2A）抑制剂的直接研究。X射线晶体学使结构导向设计成为可能，从而确定了首选的子结构组件。进一步的优化使用相对结合自由能计算来确定来自较大可及化学空间的不同取代基的优先级。对265种假定的PDE2A抑制剂进行了自由能扰动（FEP）计算，并合成了100种化合物，它们代表了较大的预期应用范围，可提供具有2340至0.89 nM的IC 50值的出乎意料的活性分子。铅化合物46由FEP计算得出的结果显示，PDE2A抑制IC 50为1.3±0.39 nM，相对于其他PDE酶具有约100倍的选择性，干净的细胞色素P450分布，体内靶标占有率，并有望进一步优化铅。
• TETRADENTATE AND OCTAHEDRAL METAL COMPLEXES CONTAINING NAPHTHYRIDINOCARBAZOLE AND ITS ANALOGUES
  申请人：Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Arizona State University

  公开号：US20160359125A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-12-08

  Tetradentate and octahedral metal complexes suitable for use as phosphorescent or delayed fluorescent and phosphorescent emitters in display and lighting applications.

  四齿和八面体金属配合物，适用于显示和照明应用中的磷光或延迟荧光和磷光发射体。
• Stable emitters
  申请人：Li Jian

  公开号：US09224963B2

  公开（公告）日：2015-12-29

  Stable and efficient organic light-emitting diodes were prepared using tetradentate platinum-based blue and red emitters. In one example, a series of stable and efficient red phosphorescent OLEDs was fabricated employing a phenyl-pyridyl-carbazole based tetradentate cyclometalated Pt(II) complex as an emitting dopant and utilizing a commercially available host, transporting, and blocking materials. By implementing this platinum complex in electrochemically stable device architectures, long operational lifetimes were achieved with an estimated LT97 of over 600 hrs at luminance of 1000 cd/m2.

  使用四齿配位的铂基蓝色和红色发光材料，我们成功制备了稳定高效的有机发光二极管。例如，一系列稳定高效的红光磷光OLED就是采用基于苯基-吡啶基-咔唑的四齿配位的环金属铂(II)配合物作为发光掺杂剂，并使用商业上可获得的宿主、传输和阻挡材料来制造的。通过在电化学稳定的器件结构中实施这种铂配合物，实现了长的操作寿命，估计在亮度为1000 cd/m2时的LT97寿命超过600小时。
• [EN] SPIROPYRROLIDINE BETA-SECRETASE INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE BÊTA-SÉCRÉTASE DE TYPE SPIROPYRROLIDINE POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE LA MALADIE D'ALZHEIMER
  申请人：MERCK SHARP & DOHME

  公开号：WO2010094242A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-08-26

  The present invention is directed to spiropyrrolidine compounds of formula (I) which are inhibitors of the beta-secretase enzyme and that are useful in the treatment of diseases in which the beta-secretase enzyme is involved, such as Alzheimer's disease. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the treatment of such diseases in which the beta-secretase enzyme is involved.

  本发明涉及式(I)的螺环吡咯烷化合物，它们是β-分泌酶的抑制剂，并且在治疗涉及β-分泌酶的疾病，如阿尔茨海默病中有用。该发明还涉及包含这些化合物的药物组合物，以及在治疗涉及β-分泌酶的这类疾病中使用这些化合物和组合物。