unit with a conformationally rigid chiral backbone has been designed and synthesized in an enantiomerically pure form to utilize in the Lewis base-catalyzed Sakurai–Hosomi–Denmark-type allylation reaction. The chiral pyridine N-oxide in 1:1 mixture of chloroform and 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane produced the homoallylic alcohols in up to 98% yield and up to 94% ee.
as Lewis base catalysts are reported. Lewis bases containing the 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group were found to be significantly more enantioselective for a wider range of substrates than those bearing aromatic residues that are not strongly electron-deficient in the allylation of aldehydes with allyltrichlorosilane. Also, optically pure 3,3′-dibromo-1,1′-biisoquinoline N,N′-dioxide that has not
Bi(cyclopentyl)diol-Derived Boronates in Highly Enantioselective Chiral Phosphoric Acid-Catalyzed Allylation, Propargylation, and Crotylation of Aldehydes
作者:Jinping Yuan、Pankaj Jain、Jon C. Antilla
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01646
日期:2020.10.16
catalytic addition of bi(cyclopentyl)diol-derived boronates to aldehydes promoted by chiralphosphoricacids, allowing for the formation of enantioenriched homoallylic, propargylic, and crotylic alcohols (up to >99% enantiomeric excess (ee), diastereomeric ratio (dr) >20:1). These boronate substrates provided superior enantioselectivities, allowing for the reactions to proceed with low catalyst loading
Chiral Brønsted Acid-Catalyzed Allylboration of Aldehydes
作者:Pankaj Jain、Jon C. Antilla
DOI:10.1021/ja104956s
日期:2010.9.1
catalytic enantioselective allylation of aldehydes is a long-standing problem of considerable interest to the chemical community. We disclose a new high-yielding and highlyenantioselectivechiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed allylboration of aldehydes. The reaction is shown to be highly general, with a broad substrate scope that covers aryl, heteroaryl, alpha,beta-unsaturated, and aliphatic aldehydes. The reaction
Consecutive iridium catalyzed C–C and C–H bond forming hydrogenations for the diastereo- and enantioselective synthesis of syn-3-fluoro-1-alcohols: C–H (2-fluoro)allylation of primary alcohols
作者:Abbas Hassan、T. Patrick Montgomery、Michael J. Krische
DOI:10.1039/c2cc31743e
日期:——
Commercially available (2-fluoro)allyl chloride serves as an efficient allyl donor in highly enantioselective iridium catalyzed carbonyl (2-fluoro)allylations from the alcohol or aldehyde oxidation level via transfer hydrogenation. Diastereoselective Crabtree hydrogenation of the resulting homoallylic alcohols provides syn-3-fluoro-1-alcohols.