Rational design and synthesis of unsaturated 2,5-dioxopiperazine derivatives as potential protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors
摘要:
The first general method for the synthesis of a library of trifunctionalized (Z)-3-alkylidene-2,5-piperazinediones as potential protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors from commercially available amino compounds, alpha-keto acids and aldehydes using a novel cyclization/cleavage strategy on solid support is described. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Total Synthesis of Spirotryprostatins through Organomediated Intramolecular Umpolung Cyclization
作者:Yong-Kai Xi、Hongbin Zhang、Rui-Xi Li、Shi-Yuan Kang、Jin Li、Yan Li
DOI:10.1002/chem.201806411
日期:2019.2.26
reports a new method for the synthesis of biologically important DKP scaffolds based on an intramolecular nucleophilic α‐addition of general amidestowards an alkynamide system. The utility of this umpolung cyclization mediated by trimethyl phosphine and l‐glutamic acid is highlighted by its application to the concise total syntheses of 6‐methoxyspirotryprostatin B (the first total synthesis), spirotryprostatin A
Intermolecular and Intramolecular Diels−Alder Cycloadditions of 3-Ylidenepiperazine-2,5-diones and 5-Acyloxy-2(1<i>H</i>)-pyrazinones
作者:Shangde Jin、Pablo Wessig、Jürgen Liebscher
DOI:10.1021/jo0100897
日期:2001.6.1
Diels-Alder reactions of alkenes and alkynes to the piperazine ring, under acidic conditions or in the presence of acetyl chloride, to afford tricyclic piperazine-2,5-diones 19, 20, 23-25, 27, 44, and 45. Intramolecular cycloadditions occur if 3-ylidenepiperazine-2,5-diones 30 and 32 are used as the starting materials. This procedure is a convenient path to bridged bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane ring systems such
Treatment of 3-alkylidene or 3-benzylidene-2,5-piperazinediones 6 with catalytic amounts of acid gives rise to the formation of isomers 7 by migration of the CC bond into the alkyl substituent at position 6, or results in mixtures of racemic 7 and E isomers 8. The existence of tautomeric equilibria is discussed.
用催化量的酸处理 3-亚烷基或 3-亚苄基-2,5-哌嗪二酮 6,通过 CC 键迁移到 6 位的烷基取代基中形成异构体 7,或导致外消旋体 7 的混合物和 E 异构体 8. 讨论了互变异构平衡的存在。
Stereoselective Epoxidation and Bromoalkoxylation with 3-Ylidenepyrazine-2,5-diones
作者:Jürgen Liebscher、Annett Bartels、Peter G. Jones
DOI:10.1055/s-2003-36259
日期:——
were stereoselectively epoxidsed by dimethyldioxirane giving access to spirooxiranes 2 and diols 3. Bromohydroxylation and bromoalkoxylation of 3-ylidenepyrazine-2,5-diones 1 produced high yields of opticallyactive3-(1-bromoalkyl)pyrazine-2,5-diones 4 with a 3-hydroxy or 3-alkoxy function, respectively. Whereas direct hydrogenation of epoxides 2 afforded epimeric mixtures of 3-( 1-hydroxyalkyl)pyrazine-2
A novel agrochemical formulation comprising adjuvants selected from diketopiperazines and an agrochemical active. A concentrate is also provided suitable for forming the formulation. The diketopiperazine provide adjuvancy in the concentrate and agrochemical formulations. There is also provided a method of making the formulation, and use of said diketopiperazines as adjuvants in agrochemical formulations is also provided. A method of obtaining the diketopiperazines from culturing ofMetarhizium carneum, strain RKD0578 is also described. The extracted diketopiperazines may be used in a formulation for treating vegetation to control pests, or seed coating. Alternatively the strain RKD0578 itself may be used in a seed coating or in a formulation for treating vegetation to control pests.