4-nitro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide | 79606-48-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 4-nitro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide
• 英文别名: N,N-diisopropyl-4-nitrobenzamide；4-nitro-N,N-di(propan-2-yl)benzamide
• CAS: 79606-48-7
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₈N₂O₃
• mdl: MFCD00584230
• 分子量: 250.298
• InChiKey: RDBKRCFDYJOIDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  136-138 °C
• 沸点：
  396.6±25.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.120±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.8
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.46
• 拓扑面积：
  66.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-nitro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 作用下， 以 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 反应 9.0h， 生成 4-amino-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  立体选择N，N-二异丙基酰胺对醛的化学选择性还原

  摘要：

  已经开发出一种用于化学选择性地将空间上需要的N，N-二异丙基酰胺还原成醛的顺序一锅法。在该反应中，酰胺用EtOTf活化形成酰亚胺，然后用LiAlH（OR）3 [R = t- Bu，Et]还原，通过水解所得到的半缩醛产生醛。非亲核碱基2,6-DTBMP显着提高了反应效率。发现EtOTf / 2，6-DTBMP和LiAlH（O- t- Bu）3的组合对于还原烷基，烯基，炔基和2-单取代的芳基N，N-二异丙基酰胺是最佳的。相反，EtOTf和LiAlH（OEt）3在没有碱的情况下，发现其对于还原空间上要求极高的2，6-二取代的N，N-二异丙基苯甲酰胺是最佳的。该反应可耐受各种可还原的官能团，包括醛和酮。1 H NMR研究证实了在水中稳定形成的酰亚胺。这种方法的综合实用性通过N，N-二异丙基酰胺定向的邻位金属化和CH键的活化得到了证明。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.joc.7b02868
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  对硝基苯甲酸 在 氯化亚砜 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 生成 4-nitro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Insecticidal Evaluation of New Benzoylureas Containing Amide and Sulfonate Groups Based on the Sulfonylurea Receptor Protein Binding Site for Diflubenzuron and Glibenclamide

  摘要：

  On the basis of the sulfonylurea receptor (SUR) protein binding site for diflubenzuron and glibenclamide, 15 new benzoylphenylureas containing amide and sulfonate groups were designed and synthesized. Their structures were characterized by H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and elemental analysis [or high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS)]. The larvicidal activities of the new compounds against oriental armyworm and diamondback moth were evaluated. Compound II-3 showed nearly the same level of insecticidal activity against oriental armyworm as commercial insecticide flucycloxuron and, thus, emerged as a new lead compound for the development of new benzoylurea insecticides.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jf304468b

文献信息

• Antagonists of gonadotropin releasing hormone
  申请人：Merck & Co., Inc.

  公开号：US05756507A1

  公开（公告）日：1998-05-26

  There are disclosed compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as antagonists of GnRH and as such may be useful for the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related and other conditions in both men and women.

  公式（I）的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐已被披露，它们可作为GnRH拮抗剂，并因此可能对男性和女性的各种性激素相关和其他疾病的治疗有用。
• Reactions of Hexadehydro-Diels–Alder (HDDA)-Derived Benzynes with Thioamides: Synthesis of Dihydrobenzothiazino-Heterocyclics
  作者：Vignesh Palani、Junhua Chen、Thomas R. Hoye

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03199

  日期：2016.12.16

  Reaction of thioamides (e.g., II) with benzynes generated by the hexadehydro-Diels–Alder (HDDA) cycloisomerization (e.g., I) produces dihydrobenzothiazines (e.g., III). It is postulated that the reaction proceeds via benzothietene (cf. IV) and o-thiolatoaryliminium (cf. V) intermediates and that the latter undergoes intramolecular 1,3-hydrogen atom migration to produce the penultimate isomeric iminium

  硫代酰胺（如II）与六氢-狄尔斯-阿尔德（HDDA）环异构化反应（如I）生成的苯炔反应生成二氢苯并噻嗪（如III）。据推测，该反应通过苯并硫杂环丁烯（参见IV）和邻硫代巯基芳基亚胺（参见V）中间体进行，并且后者经历分子内的1,3-氢原子迁移以产生倒数第二个异构的亚胺基两性离子VI。
• Aluminium complex as an efficient catalyst for the chemo-selective reduction of amides to amines
  作者：Suman Das、Himadri Karmakar、Jayeeta Bhattacharjee、Tarun K. Panda

  DOI：10.1039/c9dt01806a

  日期：——

  (HBpin) to afford the corresponding amines in high yields using aluminium complexes [κ2-Ph2P(X)NC9H6N}Al(Me)2] [X = S (2a), Se (2b)] as pre-catalysts at room temperature. The aluminium complexes were prepared from the reaction of [Ph2P(X)NC9H6N] [X = S (1a), Se (1b)] and trimethylaluminium in toluene. The solid-state structure of complex 2b is established. Tertiary amides with a wide array of electron-withdrawing

  我们报告的催化化学选择性还原的有效协议叔与频哪醇（HBpin） -酰胺，得到相应的胺以高产率使用铝配合物[κ 2 - 博士2 P（X）NC 9 H ^ 6 N}的Al （Me）2 ] [X = S（2a），Se（2b）]在室温下作为前催化剂。由[Ph 2 P（X）NC 9 H 6 N] [X = S（1a），Se（1b）]和三甲基铝在甲苯中的反应制备铝配合物。配合物2b的固态结构成立。具有广泛的吸电子和供电子功能基团的叔酰胺很容易通过氢化铝作为活性物质选择性裂解酰胺的C O键而转化为所需的产物。还报道了催化反应的动力学研究。
• Versatile Cp*Rh(III)-Catalyzed Selective <i>Ortho</i>-Chlorination of Arenes and Heteroarenes
  作者：Fabian Lied、Andreas Lerchen、Tobias Knecht、Christian Mück-Lichtenfeld、Frank Glorius

  DOI：10.1021/acscatal.6b02227

  日期：2016.11.4

  The ortho- and monoselective Cp*Rh(III)-catalyzed chlorination of a broad range of benzene derivatives and electron-rich heterocycles under mild reaction conditions is reported. Inexpensive and commercially available N-chloro-imides could be used as chlorinating agents in as low as substoichiometric quantities. Furthermore, two different reaction protocols were developed to allow for the use of substrates

  据报道，在温和的反应条件下，Cp * Rh（III）的邻位选择性和单选择性Cp * Rh（III）催化氯化反应。廉价的和可商购的N-氯酰亚胺可以低至化学计量以下的量用作氯化剂。此外，开发了两种不同的反应方案，以允许使用具有各种电子性质的底物，并能够对多种结构基序进行选择性氯化。对于富含电子的底物，已报道的方案可实现完全区域可切换和有效的直接氯化。
• Acid mediated deprotection of N-isopropyl tertiary amides
  作者：Chris Lorenc、Jonathan T. Reeves、Carl A. Busacca、Chris H. Senanayake

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.01.161

  日期：2015.3

  Tertiary amides containing an N-isopropyl group were selectively deprotected by heating in methanesulfonic acid. The N-isopropyl group was removed selectively in the presence of other groups on the amide nitrogen such as methyl, primary alkyl, or aryl. The putative isopropyl cation was trapped by Friedel–Crafts alkylation of anisole when the latter was included as a co-solvent.

  通过在甲磺酸中加热，将含有N-异丙基的叔酰胺选择性地脱保护。该Ñ -异丙基团是在酰胺氮上的其它基团，例如甲基，伯烷基或芳基的存在下选择性地除去。当将苯甲醚作为助溶剂加入时，假定的异丙基阳离子会被苯甲醚的Friedel-Crafts烷基化捕获。