Cleavage of the THP protecting group under Pd/C-catalyzed hydrogenation conditions
摘要:
Alcohol and phenol THP or ethoxyethyl ether protecting groups may be cleaved in high yield under Pd/C-catalyzed hydrogenation conditions in EtOH, owing to the inadvertent presence of small quantities of HCl in the reaction mixture. MOM ethers are not cleaved under these conditions. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Facile transformation of substituted allyl malonates to monocarboxylic acids and esters by the reaction with ammonium formate catalyzed by palladium complexes
Synergistic composition comprising PGF.sub.2.sub..alpha. and PGE.sub.2
申请人:Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
公开号:US03978229A1
公开(公告)日:1976-08-31
A synergistic composition comprising as active ingredients a PGF.sub.2.sub..alpha. compound or its cyclodextrin clathrate thereof and a PGE.sub.2 compound or its cyclodextrin clathrate thereof, at a weight ratio of from about 1:0.33 to about 1:1.
The present invention relates to 20-hydroxy prostaglandins of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## and X represents ethylene or cis-vinylene and Y represents trans-vinylene, or X and Y each represent ethylene, R represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 , R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents zero or an integer from 1 to 3 inclusive, and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters and, when R represents a hydrogen atom, the non-toxic salts thereof. These compounds exhibit characteristic prostaglandin activity.
16-Chloro-substituted prostaglandins and derivatives thereof
申请人:Ono Pharmaceutical Company
公开号:US04069387A1
公开(公告)日:1978-01-17
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## B represents a single bond or a straight- or branched-chain alkylene group containing from 1 to 9 carbon atoms, W represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, X represents ethylene or cis-vinylene, Y represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, R represents a hydroxymethyl group or a grouping of the formula --COOR.sup.4, in which R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group and R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen or chlorine atom or a hydroxy group and cyclodextrin clathrates of such alcohols, acids and esters and, when R.sup.4 in the formula --COOR.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof, and intermediates therefor. These compounds exhibit characteristic prostaglandin-like activity.
COMPOUNDS FOR SUSTAINED RELEASE OF ORALLY DELIVERED DRUGS
申请人:GALLOP Mark A.
公开号:US20080255073A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-16
Disclosed are methods for providing sustained systemic blood concentrations of orally delivered drugs. Still further, disclosed are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions that are used in such methods.