Preparation of polyfunctional allenic alcohols by the regioselective addition of functionalized propargylic chromium(III) organometallics to carbonyl compounds
摘要:
The reaction of propargylic halides 1 (X = Cl, Br) with an aldehyde or ketone (0.67 equiv) in the presence of CrCl2 (2.0 equiv) and LiI (2 equiv, necessary if X = Cl) affords allenic alcohols 3 with excellent regioselectivities (3-6% of the regioisomeric acetylenic alcohol 4 is formed) and in good yields (68-90%). Interestingly, this method allows the generation of highly functionalized intermediate propargylic chromium organometallics contained an ester, cyano, or chloride functionality. The alpha-alkyl-substituted propargylic bromide 10 reacts with benzaldehyde yielding the acetylenic alcohol 11 as a diastereomeric mixture of only one regioisomer (90% yield).
A convenient method for the synthesis of Δ1,6-bicyclo[4.n.0]alken-2-ones
作者:Norihiko Watanabe、Keiji Tanino、Isao Kuwajima
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)01723-2
日期:1999.11
A convenient annulation method for the synthesis of bicyclic enones from cycloalkanones was developed. In the presence of a Pd(0) catalyst, enol triflates derived from ethyl 2-oxocycloalkanecarboxylates were treated with 3-(ethoxycarbonyl)propylzinc iodide to afford the corresponding diesters via a cross-coupling reaction. The diesters were easily transformed into Δ1,6-bicyclo[4.n.0]alken-2-ones through
The Synthesis of 1,4-Diketones via a One-pot Five-component Connecting Reaction Based on Two Acylations of Organozincs Promoted by the Catalysis of a Pd(0) Species
作者:Motoki Yuguchi、Masao Tokuda、Kazuhiko Orito
DOI:10.1246/cl.2004.674
日期:2004.6
Unsymmetrical 1,4-diketones were produced via a one-pot five-component connecting reaction based on two kinds of Pd(0)-catalyzed acylations of organozincs using acryloyl chloride and TMSCl in an atmosphere of carbon monoxide.
Coupling of gem -difluorinated organozinc reagents with S-electrophiles
作者:Salavat S. Ashirbaev、Vitalij V. Levin、Marina I. Struchkova、Alexander D. Dilman
DOI:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2016.07.018
日期:2016.11
gem-Difluorinated organozincreagents, which were prepared by insertion of CF2-fragment into CZn bond, couple with diethyl dixanthogen, di(benzothiazolyl) disulfide, and tetraethylthiuram disulfide. The reaction is promoted either by a copper(I) catalyst or by irradiation with blue light in the presence of Eosin Y disodium salt.
Nickel-Promoted Alkylative or Arylative Carboxylation of Alkynes
作者:Masanori Takimoto、Kazuya Shimizu、Miwako Mori
DOI:10.1021/ol016585z
日期:2001.10.1
terminal alkynes via a carbondioxide fixation process was investigated. In the presence of a stoichiometric amount of a zero-valent nickel complex, the reaction of alkynes with CO2 gave a nickelacycle, which was reacted with various organozinc reagents under very mild conditions to provide beta,beta'-disubstituted, alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acids in a highlyregio- and stereoselective manner
Access to Functionalized Quaternary Stereocenters via the Copper-Catalyzed Conjugate Addition of Monoorganozinc Bromide Reagents Enabled by <i>N</i>,<i>N-</i>Dimethylacetamide
作者:Tyler J. Fulton、Phebe L. Alley、Heather R. Rensch、Adriana M. Ackerman、Cameron B. Berlin、Michael R. Krout
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b02201
日期:2018.12.7
reagents, readily obtained from alkyl bromides, display excellent reactivity with β,β-disubstituted enones and TMSCl in the presence of Cu(I) and Cu(II) salts to synthesize a variety of cyclic functionalized β-quaternary ketones in 38–99% yields and 9:1–20:1 diastereoselectivities. The conjugate addition features a pronounced improvement in DMA using monoorganozinc bromide reagents. A simple one-pot protocol