Anilinoquinazoline Inhibitors of Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphatase Bind at a Novel Allosteric Site: Synthesis, In Vitro Characterization, and X-ray Crystallography
摘要:
The synthesis and in vitro structure-activity relationships (SAR) of a novel series of anilinoquinazolines as allosteric inhibitors of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (F16Bpase) are reported. The compounds have a different SAR as inhibitors of F16Bpase than anilinoquinazolines previously reported. Selective inhibition of F16Bpase can be attained through the addition of appropriate polar functional groups at the quinazoline 2-position, thus separating the F16Bpase inhibitory activity from the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity previously observed with similar structures. The compounds have been found to bind at a symmetry-repeated novel allosteric site at the subunit interface of the enzyme. Inhibition is brought about by binding to a loop comprised of residues 52-72, preventing the necessary participation of these residues in the assembly of the catalytic site. Mutagenesis studies have identified the key amino acid residues in the loop that are required for inhibitor recognition and binding.
Anilinoquinazoline Inhibitors of Fructose 1,6-Bisphosphatase Bind at a Novel Allosteric Site: Synthesis, In Vitro Characterization, and X-ray Crystallography
作者:Stephen W. Wright、Anthony A. Carlo、Maynard D. Carty、Dennis E. Danley、David L. Hageman、George A. Karam、Carolyn B. Levy、Mahmoud N. Mansour、Alan M. Mathiowetz、Lester D. McClure、Nestor、R. Kirk McPherson、Jayvardhan Pandit、Leslie R. Pustilnik、Gayle K. Schulte、Walter C. Soeller、Judith L. Treadway、Ing-Kae Wang、Paul H. Bauer
DOI:10.1021/jm010496a
日期:2002.8.1
The synthesis and in vitro structure-activity relationships (SAR) of a novel series of anilinoquinazolines as allosteric inhibitors of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (F16Bpase) are reported. The compounds have a different SAR as inhibitors of F16Bpase than anilinoquinazolines previously reported. Selective inhibition of F16Bpase can be attained through the addition of appropriate polar functional groups at the quinazoline 2-position, thus separating the F16Bpase inhibitory activity from the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity previously observed with similar structures. The compounds have been found to bind at a symmetry-repeated novel allosteric site at the subunit interface of the enzyme. Inhibition is brought about by binding to a loop comprised of residues 52-72, preventing the necessary participation of these residues in the assembly of the catalytic site. Mutagenesis studies have identified the key amino acid residues in the loop that are required for inhibitor recognition and binding.
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase inhibitors
申请人:——
公开号:US20030144308A1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-31
The present invention relates to certain quinazoline compounds which have utility in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia, diabetic complications and cancer. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising such quinazoline compounds and to methods of using such compounds in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia, diabetic complications and cancer.