SULFONAMIDE, SULFAMATE, AND SULFAMOTHIOATE DERIVATIVES
申请人:Wang Zhong
公开号:US20120077814A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-29
The disclosure provides biologically active compounds of formula (I):
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, compositions containing these compounds, and methods of using these compounds in a variety applications, such as treatment of diseases or disorders associated with E1 type activating enzymes, and with Nedd8 activating enzyme (NAE) in particular.
Asymmetric Synthesis of Polyhydroxylated <i>N</i>-Alkoxypiperidines by Ring-Closing Double Reductive Amination: Facile Preparation of Isofagomine and Analogues
作者:Gaëlle Malik、Xavier Guinchard、David Crich
DOI:10.1021/ol203213f
日期:2012.1.20
A de novo synthesis of novel polyhydroxylated N-alkoxypiperidines based on the ring-closing double reductive amination of 1,5-dialdehydes, obtained by oxidative cleavage of cyclopentene derivatives, with O-substituted hydroxylamines is reported. Isofagomine was accessed by cleavage of the N–O bond of an N-alkoxypiperidine.
Bronsted acid-assisted chiral Lewis acid (BLA) was highly effective as a chiral catalyst for the enantioselective Diels−Alder reaction of both α-substituted and α-unsubstituted α,β-enals with various dienes. Hydroxy groups in opticallyactive binaphthol derivatives and boron reagents with electron-withdrawing substituents were used as Bronsted acids and Lewis acids, respectively. Intramolecular Bronsted
布朗斯台德酸辅助的手性路易斯酸 (BLA) 作为手性催化剂非常有效,可用于 α-取代和 α-未取代的 α,β-烯醛与各种二烯的对映选择性 Diels-Alder 反应。光学活性联萘酚衍生物中的羟基和具有吸电子取代基的硼试剂分别用作布朗斯台德酸和路易斯酸。手性 BLA 催化剂中的分子内布朗斯台德酸在加速 Diels-Alder 反应速率和产生高水平的对映选择性方面发挥了重要作用。特别是,由于手性 BLA 催化剂中羟基芳基在过渡态组装中的分子内氢键相互作用和有吸引力的 π-π 供体-受体相互作用,实现了优异的对映选择性。
NO Bond as a Glycosidic-Bond Surrogate: Synthetic Studies Toward Polyhydroxylated<i>N</i>-Alkoxypiperidines
isofagomine, 3‐deoxyisofagomine, and numerous other N‐alkoxy analogues. The barrier to inversion in these polyhydroxylated N‐alkoxypiperidine derivatives was found by variable‐temperature NMR methods to be approximately 15 kcal mol−1. With the exception of N‐hydroxyisofagomine itself, none of the compounds prepared showed significant inhibitory activity against sweet almond β‐glucosidase.
Macrocyclic module compositions are made from cyclic synthons. The macrocyclic module structures are prepared by stepwise or concerted schemes which couple synthons in a closed ring. The macrocyclic module structures may have a pore of nanometer dimensions.