Additives suitable for improving the flow and/or depressing the cloud point of crude oils, lubricating oils and especially fuel oils are polymers containing defined alkyl groups of at least 8 carbon atoms chain length. Such polymers are either (a) of a mixture of monomers having only two alkyl groups one being at least 3 carbon atoms longer than the other or (b) of a mixture of monomers having only three alkyl groups each differing by at least 3 carbon atoms and the middle alkyl group being half the combined length of the other two. Alternatively, the polymer may be derived from a monomer having the two defined alkyl groups (a) or the three defined alkyl groups (b).
Waterborne acrylic low adhesion backsize and release coating compositions, methods of making the compositions, and sheet materials coated therewith
申请人:MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY
公开号:EP0448399A2
公开(公告)日:1991-09-25
A water-borne low adhesion backsize and release coating latex composition comprising: (a) about 5 to about 70 weight percent of a polymer comprising polymerized free radically polymerizable monomer of the formula CnH2n+1-P-CmH2 m-X-CR¹=CH₂ wherein n is an integer of about 12 to about 20, P is a divalent polar linking group, X is a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of
m is an integer of about 2 to about 10, and R¹ is selected from the group consisting of -H and -CH₃, (b) about 30 to about 95 weight percent of an aqueous phase, and (c) about 0.05 to about 4 weight percent of an emulsifier, wherein particles of the polymer are stabilized by the emulsifier and dispersed within the aqueous phase. A method of making the latex and sheet materials coated therewith.
The lubricity of low sulphur fuels is enhanced by incorporation of a cold flow improver.
通过加入冷流改进剂,低硫燃料的润滑性能得到增强。
Styrene acrylic copolymer based waterborne coatings
申请人:SigmaKalon Services B.V.
公开号:EP1518904A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-30
An aqueous coating composition comprising:
(i) a first polymeric film-forming resin; and
(ii) a second polymeric film-forming resin comprising a styrene acrylic copolymer.
水性涂料组合物,包括
(i) 第一种聚合物成膜树脂;和
(ii) 由苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物组成的第二聚合物成膜树脂。
LAYER MIGRATION CONTROL AGENT
申请人:Kusumoto Chemicals, Ltd.
公开号:EP3281988A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-14
Provided is a novel layer migration control agent that is added to a paint composition when forming a multilayer coating film on a coating object by curing a prime coating film and a top coating film at the same time, the agent making it possible to control layer migration of the two coating films and obtain the multilayer coating film with satisfactory finish appearance. The layer migration control agent is a copolymer obtained by copolymerization of a monomer mixture including 5% by weight to 90% by weight of a polymerizable unsaturated monomer including an ether group and 10% by weight to 95% by weight of a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a hydrophobic group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, the copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 100,000.