5-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-3-methyl-5-oxopent-3-enoic acid | 6247-73-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: 5-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-3-methyl-5-oxopent-3-enoic acid
• 英文别名: S-(4-carboxy-3-methyl-but-2ξ-enoyl)-coenzyme-A；S-(4-Carboxy-3-methyl-but-2ξ-enoyl)-coenzym-A
• CAS: 6247-73-0
• 化学式: C₂₇H₄₂N₇O₁₉P₃S
• 分子量: 893.653
• InChiKey: GXKSHRDAHFLWPN-BIEWRJSYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.91
• 重原子数：
  57.0
• 可旋转键数：
  22.0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.59
• 拓扑面积：
  400.93
• 氢给体数：
  10.0
• 氢受体数：
  20.0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-羟基-3-甲基谷氨酸 在 methylglutaconyl-coa hydratase 、 乙酸酐 、 苯 作用下， 生成 5-[2-[3-[[4-[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethylsulfanyl]-3-methyl-5-oxopent-3-enoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Hilz et al., Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1958, vol. 329, p. 476,484

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• [EN] METHODS FOR PRODUCING 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS POUR PRODUIRE DE L'ACIDE 3-HYDROXY-3-MÉTHYLBUTYRIQUE
  申请人：GLOBAL BIOENERGIES

  公开号：WO2016042012A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-03-24

  Described is a method for the conversion of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA into 3-hydroxy-3- methylbutyric acid comprising the steps of: (a) enzymatically converting 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA into 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl-CoA; and (b) further enzymatically converting the thus produced 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl-CoA into 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid wherein the enzymatic conversion of 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl-CoA into 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid according to step (b) is achieved by first converting 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl-CoA into 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl phosphate and then subsequently converting the thus produced 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl phosphate into 3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid.

  描述了一种将3-甲基丙酰辅酶A转化为3-羟基-3-甲基丁酸的方法，包括以下步骤：(a)将3-甲基丙酰辅酶A酶促转化为3-羟基-3-甲基丁酰辅酶A；(b)进一步将所产生的3-羟基-3-甲基丁酰辅酶A酶促转化为3-羟基-3-甲基丁酸，其中根据步骤(b)将3-羟基-3-甲基丁酰辅酶A酶促转化为3-羟基-3-甲基丁酸的方法是首先将3-羟基-3-甲基丁酰辅酶A转化为3-羟基-3-甲基丁酰磷酸，然后随后将所产生的3-羟基-3-甲基丁酰磷酸转化为3-羟基-3-甲基丁酸。
• [EN] COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS USEFUL FOR TREATING DISEASES CHARACTERIZED BY INSUFFICIENT PANTOTHENATE KINASE ACTIVITY<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS ET MÉTHODES UTILES DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES SE CARACTÉRISANT PAR UNE ACTIVITÉ INSUFFISANTE DE LA PANTOTHÉNATE KINASE
  申请人：ACIES BIO D O O

  公开号：WO2017218963A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-12-21

  Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for use in treating diseases associated with insufficient activity of the pantothenate kinase enzyme (e.g., CASTOR diseases) are disclosed. The methods and compositions involve an effective amount of an active derivative of 4'-phosphopantetheine.

  本发明揭示了用于治疗与泛酰胺激酶酶活性不足相关疾病（例如CASTOR疾病）的方法和药物组合物。这些方法和组合物涉及有效量的4'-磷酰泛酰胺的活性衍生物。
• [EN] ENZYMATIC PRODUCTION OF ACRYLYL-COA OR ETHYLENE FROM GLYCEROL<br/>[FR] PRODUCTION ENZYMATIQUE D'ACRYLYL-COA OU D'ÉTHYLÈNE À PARTIR DE GLYCÉROL
  申请人：GLOBAL BIOENERGIES

  公开号：WO2016097289A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-06-23

  Described is a method for the production of acrylyl-CoA from glycerol comprising the following steps: (a) the enzymatic conversion of glycerol into 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde; (b) the enzymatic conversion of said 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde into 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA; and (c) the enzymatic conversion of said 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA into acrylyl-CoA. Further enzymatic conversion of acrylyl-CoA into other products are disclosed. Further described is a method for the production of ethylene comprising the enzymatic conversion of propionic acid into ethylene. It is described that the enzymatic conversion of propionic acid into ethylene can be achieved by making use of a cytochrome P450 fatty acid decarboxylase or a non-heme iron oxygenase. Further, it is described that said propionic acid can be obtained by the enzymatic conversion of acrylyl-CoA into said propionic acid.

  描述了一种从甘油生产丙烯酰辅酶A的方法，包括以下步骤：(a) 将甘油酶转化为3-羟基丙醛；(b) 将所述3-羟基丙醛酶转化为3-羟基丙酰辅酶A；以及(c) 将所述3-羟基丙酰辅酶A酶转化为丙烯酰辅酶A。进一步披露了丙烯酰辅酶A的进一步酶转化为其他产品的方法。进一步描述了一种生产乙烯的方法，包括将丙酸酶转化为乙烯。描述了通过利用细胞色素P450脂肪酸脱羧酶或非血红素铁氧酶将丙酸酶转化为乙烯的方法。此外，还描述了通过将丙烯酰辅酶A酶转化为所述丙酸来获得所述丙酸的方法。
• An Alternative Isovaleryl CoA Biosynthetic Pathway Involving a Previously Unknown 3-Methylglutaconyl CoA Decarboxylase
  作者：Yanyan Li、Eva Luxenburger、Rolf Müller

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201207984

  日期：2013.1.21

  Take a detour: An alternative pathway to synthesize isovaleryl coenzyme A (CoA) has recently been suggested in myxobacteria, which is highly active when leucine is limited. Each enzymatic step of this unprecedented route has now been characterized and a novel 3‐methylglutaconyl CoA decarboxylase identified that has apparently evolved from CoA transferases.

  绕道而行：最近在粘细菌中提出了一种合成异戊酰基辅酶A（CoA）的替代途径，该途径在亮氨酸受限时非常活跃。现在已经对这种前所未有的途径的每个酶促步骤进行了表征，并鉴定了一种显然是从CoA转移酶进化而来的新型3-甲基谷氨酰辅酶A脱羧酶。
• Dimethyloctane as an Advanced Biofuel
  申请人：Martin Kevin V.

  公开号：US20110160501A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-30

  This invention describes genes, metabolic pathways, microbial strains and methods to produce 2,6-dimethyloctane as an advanced biofuel from renewable feedstocks.

  这项发明涉及基因、代谢途径、微生物菌株和生产2,6-二甲基辛烷作为可再生原料的先进生物燃料的方法。