Synthesis, cannabinoid receptor affinity, molecular modeling studies and in vivo pharmacological evaluation of new substituted 1-aryl-5-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamides. 2. Effect of the 3-carboxamide substituent on the affinity and selectivity profile
作者:Romano Silvestri、Alessia Ligresti、Giuseppe La Regina、Francesco Piscitelli、Valerio Gatti、Antonella Brizzi、Serena Pasquini、Antonio Lavecchia、Marco Allarà、Noemi Fantini、Mauro Antonio Maria Carai、Ettore Novellino、Giancarlo Colombo、Vincenzo Di Marzo、Federico Corelli
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2009.06.027
日期:2009.8
New substituted 1-aryl-5-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamides were synthesized by replacing the 2,4-dichlorobenzyl and cyclohexyl moieties at the 3-carboxamide nitrogen of the previously reported CB1 receptor antagonists/inverse agonists 4 and 5. Several ligands showed potent affinity for the hCB1 receptor, with Ki concentrations comparable to the reference compounds 1, 4 and 5, and exhibited
通过取代先前报道的3-羧酰胺氮上的2,4-二氯苄基和环己基部分,合成了新的取代的1-芳基-5-(1 H-吡咯-1-基)-1 H-吡唑-3-羧酰胺CB 1受体拮抗剂/反向激动剂4和5。几个配体显示了强的亲合性为HCB 1受体,具有ķ我浓度下媲美的参考化合物1,4和5,并显示出CB 1选择性比得上1和2。对接实验和分子动力学(MD)模拟解释了化合物31和37与hCB 1的强结合亲和力。根据我们以前的研究,31和37与K3.28(192)形成H键,这说明对受体无活性状态和反向激动剂活性具有高亲和力。在对大鼠急性给药后发现食物摄入受到抑制,这支持了CB 1选择性化合物4和52充当拮抗剂/反向激动剂的概念。