A series of N6-adenosine derivatives were synthesized by alkylation of N6-acetyl-2′,3′,5′-tri-O-acetyladenosine (1) with alkyl halides and alcohols. It was shown that propargyl derivative 2a is a good substrate for copper(I) catalyzed Huisgen [3+2] cycloaddition with azides. This click-reaction can be used for preparation of the libraries of 1,2,3-triazolyl modified adenosines. Biological activities of N6-adenosines were studied in two plant and six human cancer cell assays. The remarkable parallel between cytokinin and cytotoxic activities was found. The most cytokinin active compounds 3c–3e at the same time appeared to be the most potent cytotoxic agents.
一系列的N6-腺苷衍生物通过烷基卤化物和醇对N6-乙酰-2',3',5'-三-O-乙酰基腺苷(1)进行烷基化合成。结果表明,丙炔基衍生物2a是铜(I)催化的Huisgen [3+2]环加成与叠氮化物反应的良好底物。此点击反应可用于制备1,2,3-三唑基修饰的腺苷库。在两种植物和六种人类癌细胞测试中研究了N6-腺苷的生物活性。发现细胞分裂素和细胞毒性活性之间存在显著的平行关系。同时,最具细胞分裂素活性的化合物3c-3e也被证明是最有效的细胞毒性剂。