BPh<sub>3</sub>-Catalyzed [2+3] Cycloaddition of Ph<sub>3</sub>PCCO with Aldonitrones: Access to 5-Isoxazolidinones with Exocyclic Phosphonium Ylide Moieties
作者:Amandeep Brar、Daniel K. Unruh、Natalie Ling、Clemens Krempner
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02192
日期:2019.8.16
exocyclic phosphonium ylide functionalities via [2+3] cycloaddition of Ph3PCCO and aldonitrones has been developed and applied in the synthesis of 4-alkylidene-5-isoxazolidinones viaWittig olefination. The reaction proceeds by BPh3 catalysis under mild conditions and with a broad substrate scope. A reaction pathway involving the activation of the aldonitrone via interactions with the Lewis acid BPh3 is
Trichloroacetonitrile–hydrogen peroxide: a simple and efficient system for the selective oxidation of tertiary and secondary amines
作者:Fatemeh Nikbakht、Akbar Heydari
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.03.017
日期:2014.4
A variety of tertiary and secondary amines were efficiently oxidized to their corresponding N-oxides and nitrones, respectively, using the trichloroacetonitrile–hydrogen peroxide system. The in situ generated trichloromethylperoxyimidic acid is the active reagent for the oxidation processes.
Regioselective Synthesis of Nitrones by Decarboxylative Oxidation of<i>N</i>-Alkyl-<i>α</i>-amino Acids and Application to the Synthesis of 1-Azabicyclic Alkaloids
were prepared by catalytic oxidation of the corresponding chiral pyrrolidines in a regioselective manner. These chiral cyclic nitrones, 17 and 45 are versatile intermediates for the synthesis of optically active nitrogen heterocycles, since stereoselective additions of carbon nucleophiles to these chiral nitrones can be readily performed. Typically, ZnI2-mediated addition of ketene t-butyldimethylsilyl
A nitrone cycloaddition to a 1,4-disubstituted-buta-1,3-diene. A synthesis of 5-(3-furyl)-8-methyl-octahydroindolizine
作者:Joseph J. Tufariello、Andrew D. Dyszlewski
DOI:10.1039/c39870001138
日期:——
A new nitrone-based synthesis of the Nuphar indolizidine 5-(3-furyl)-8-methyloctahydroindolizine was accomplished by a regiospecific cycloaddition of a nitrone with a 1,4-disubstituted butadiene.
Nitrones serve as starting materials for the synthesis of many heterocycles. Oxidation of secondary amines using hydrogen peroxide and the catalytic amount of methyltrioxorhenium in ionic liquids is a useful method for the preparation of nitrones. Ultrasonic irradiation and ionic liquids have a positive influence on the reaction. The nitrones required were isolated in good yields. Corresponding hydroxylamines