hexadecyl α-D-mannopyranoside | 146453-38-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: hexadecyl α-D-mannopyranoside
• 英文别名: (2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-hexadecoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
• CAS: 146453-38-5
• 化学式: C₂₂H₄₄O₆
• 分子量: 404.588
• InChiKey: PAEMERHSTIDLSE-AANPDWTMSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.7
• 重原子数：
  28
• 可旋转键数：
  17
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  99.4
• 氢给体数：
  4
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  hexadecyl α-D-mannopyranoside 在 N-乙基吗啉 、 吡啶 、 potassium carbonate 、 三氯氧磷 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 6.33h， 生成 hexadecyl 6-O-dichlorophosphinyl-2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-α-D-mannopyranoside
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Large-scale synthesis of d-mannose 6-phosphate and other hexose 6-phosphates

  摘要：

  The syntheses of D-mannose 6-phosphate (4), several D-mannopyranoside 6-phosphates, and methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside 6-phosphate are described. Phosphorylation of methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-alpha-D-mannopyranoside (2) with phosphorus oxychloride followed by careful hydrolysis gave methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside 6-phosphate (10, 81%). Direct phosphorylation of 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-(trimethylsiyl)-alpha-D-mannopyranoside with phosphorus oxychloride followed by hydrolysis gave 4 (50% yield based on D-mannose). The first method was further used in the synthesis of methyl, butyl, and hexadecyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside 6-phosphate disodium salts, and in the synthesis of methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside 6-phosphate disodium salt.Compound 2 was obtained in 67% yield, from methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-(trimethylsilyl)-alpha-D-mannopyranoside, by selective hydrolysis with a saturated solution of potassium carbonate in methanol.Butyl and hexadecyl alpha-D-mannopyranosides were prepared by glycosidation of the respective alcohols with tetra-O-benzoyl-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl bromide in silver triflate-promoted reactions.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0008-6215(92)80082-c
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzoyl-α-D-mannopyranosyl bromide 在 sodium methylate 、 silver trifluoromethanesulfonate 、 1,1,3,3-四甲基脲 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 6.5h， 生成 hexadecyl α-D-mannopyranoside
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Large-scale synthesis of d-mannose 6-phosphate and other hexose 6-phosphates

  摘要：

  The syntheses of D-mannose 6-phosphate (4), several D-mannopyranoside 6-phosphates, and methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside 6-phosphate are described. Phosphorylation of methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-(trimethylsilyl)-alpha-D-mannopyranoside (2) with phosphorus oxychloride followed by careful hydrolysis gave methyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside 6-phosphate (10, 81%). Direct phosphorylation of 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-(trimethylsiyl)-alpha-D-mannopyranoside with phosphorus oxychloride followed by hydrolysis gave 4 (50% yield based on D-mannose). The first method was further used in the synthesis of methyl, butyl, and hexadecyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside 6-phosphate disodium salts, and in the synthesis of methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside 6-phosphate disodium salt.Compound 2 was obtained in 67% yield, from methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-(trimethylsilyl)-alpha-D-mannopyranoside, by selective hydrolysis with a saturated solution of potassium carbonate in methanol.Butyl and hexadecyl alpha-D-mannopyranosides were prepared by glycosidation of the respective alcohols with tetra-O-benzoyl-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl bromide in silver triflate-promoted reactions.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0008-6215(92)80082-c

文献信息

• Synthesis of alkyl and cycloalkyl α-d-mannopyranosides and derivatives thereof and their evaluation in the mycobacterial mannosyltransferase assay
  作者：Monika Poláková、Martina Beláňová、Ladislav Petruš、Katarína Mikušová

  DOI：10.1016/j.carres.2010.03.011

  日期：2010.7

  The synthesis of a series of alkyl (having from C6 to C20 aglycones), cyclohexyl, and cyclohexylalkyl alpha-d-mannopyranosides, 6-deoxygenated analogs, thioglycosides, and sulfones derived thereof, is reported. Here, under the in vitro assay conditions used, none of the 15 tested compounds acted as an inhibitor of the mannose transfer catalyzed by the enzymes present in mycobacterial membrane and cell

  据报道，合成了一系列烷基（具有从C 6至C 20的糖苷配基），环己基和环己基烷基α-d-甘露吡喃糖苷，6-脱氧类似物，硫代糖苷及其衍生的砜。在此，在所用的体外测定条件下，15种被测化合物均未充当分枝杆菌膜和细胞壁组分中存在的酶催化的甘露糖转移的抑制剂。在分枝杆菌甘露糖基转移酶反应中，包含较短的脂族，最多8个碳原子长的线性或环状糖苷的甘露吡喃糖苷用作受体底物。与砜相反，该硫糖苷表现出相似的行为，而后者基本上未被分枝杆菌酶所识别。6-脱氧糖苷未被酶处理，
• Synthesis and anti-tumor activity of carbohydrate analogues of the tetrahydrofuran containing acetogenins
  作者：Stewart Bachan、K.A. Tony、Akira Kawamura、Diego Montenegro、Anjali Joshi、Himanshu Garg、David R. Mootoo

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmc.2013.08.027

  日期：2013.11

  The tetrahydrofuran (THF) containing annonaceous acetogenins (AAs) are attractive candidates for drug development because of their potent cytotoxicity against a wide range of tumors and their relatively simple and robust structures. Replacement of the THF segment with a sugar residue may deliver analogues with improved tumor selectivity and pharmacokinetics and are therefore attractive for drug development. As a first test to the feasibility of such structures, a set of such monosaccharide analogues was synthesized and assayed against four human tumor cell lines, cervical (HeLa), breast (MDA-MB231), T-cell leukemia (Jurkat) and prostate (PC-3). Certain analogues showed low micromolar activity that was comparable to a structurally similar, naturally occurring mono-THF acetogenin. A preliminary examination of the structure-activity profile of these carbohydrate analogues suggests that they have a similar mechanism of action as their THF congeners. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Wilhelm, Falk; Chatterjee, Swapan Kumar; Rattay, Bernd, Liebigs Annalen, 1995, # 9, p. 1673 - 1680
  作者：Wilhelm, Falk、Chatterjee, Swapan Kumar、Rattay, Bernd、Nuhn, Peter、Benecke, Renate、Ortwein, Jutta

  DOI：——

  日期：——