3-苯基环己酮 | 20795-53-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-苯基环己酮
• 英文名称: 3-phenylcyclohexanone
• 英文别名: 3-phenylcyclohexan-1-one
• CAS: 20795-53-3
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₄O
• mdl: MFCD00209998
• 分子量: 174.243
• InChiKey: CJAUDSQXFVZPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  64 °C
• 沸点：
  287-288 °C(Press: 736 Torr)
• 密度：
  1.042±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
• 溶解度：
  氯仿（微溶）、甲醇（微溶）

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.3
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.416
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  IRRITANT
• 海关编码：
  2914399090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P302+P352,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319
• 储存条件：
  存储条件：2-8°C，密封保存，并确保干燥。

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 3-Phenyl-cyclohexanone
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 3-Phenyl-cyclohexanone
CAS number: 20795-53-3

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Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels.
Storage:

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C12H14O
Molecular weight: 174.2

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-苯基环己酮 在 三氯化铝 、 溴 作用下， 以92%的产率得到3-(4-溴苯基)环己酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, synthesis, and biochemical evaluation of novel cruzain inhibitors with potential application in the treatment of Chagas’ disease

  摘要：

  A series of compounds bearing tetrahydronaphthalene, benzophenone, propiophenone, and related rigid molecular skeletons functionalized with thiosemicarbazone or unsaturated carbonyl moieties were prepared by chemical synthesis and evaluated for their ability to inhibit the enzyme cruzain. As potential treatment agents for Chagas' disease, three compounds from the group demonstrate potent inhibition of cruzain with IC50 values of 17, 24, and 80 nM, respectively. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.05.041
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  苯基三氟甲烷磺酸酯 在 chloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)rhodium(I) dimer 、 1,3-bis[(diphenylphosphino)propane]dichloronickel(II) 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 三苯基膦 、 potassium hydroxide 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 16.0h， 生成 3-苯基环己酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  通过镍和铑催化的顺序中继反应将芳基卤化物和三氟甲磺酸酯的对映选择性共轭加成至电子缺陷型烯烃。

  摘要：

  通过在一个锅中依次进行Miyaura硼化和Hayashi-Miyaura共轭添加，可以将芳基卤化物或芳基三氟甲磺酸酯不对称共轭添加到缺电子烯烃中。镍催化的芳基卤化物或三氟甲磺酸酯的硼酸酯化和铑-手性二烯配合物催化的对映选择性共轭物的添加作为一对中继反应进行，是一种更有效，更环保的方案。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02940

文献信息

• Palladium-catalyzed direct β-arylation of ketones with diaryliodonium salts: a stoichiometric heavy metal-free and user-friendly approach
  作者：Zhongxing Huang、Quynh P. Sam、Guangbin Dong

  DOI：10.1039/c5sc01636c

  日期：——

  A user-friendly protocol for the Pd-catalyzed direct [small beta]-arylation of ketones is described, which avoids the use of stoichiometric heavy metals.

  描述了一种用户友好的用于 Pd 催化的酮的直接[小β]芳基化的方案，该方案避免了化学计量重金属的使用。
• Pyrazine-based polymeric complex of oxodiperoxochromium (VI) compound as a new stable, mild, efficient and versatile oxidant in organic synthesis
  作者：Bahman Tamami、Hamid Yeganeh

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4020(97)00461-4

  日期：1997.6

  this reagent alcohols are converted to the corresponding carbonyl compounds. With 1,2-dioles CC bond cleavage occurs. Decarboxylation of α-hydroxy acids proceeds quantitatively. Also thiols are converted to disulfides, hydroxy phenols to quinones, benzylamines to carbonyl compounds, tertiaryamines to the N-oxides, phosphines to phosphine oxides, sulfides to sulfoxides, and anthracene and phenanthrene

  通过常规方法制备并表征标题化合物。描述了其用作多种有机化合物的化学计量氧化剂的用途。用这种试剂将醇转化为相应的羰基化合物。对于1,2-二醇，CC键发生裂解。α-羟基酸的脱羧定量地进行。硫醇也被转化为二硫化物，羟基苯酚被转化为醌，苄胺被转化为羰基化合物，叔胺被转化为N-氧化物，膦被转化为氧化膦，硫化物被转化为亚砜，蒽和菲被转化为醌。肟的脱保护和甲硅烷基醚的氧化脱保护很容易进行。
• Liquid–Liquid Extraction Protocol for the Removal of Aldehydes and Highly Reactive Ketones from Mixtures
  作者：Maria M. Boucher、Maxwell H. Furigay、Phong K. Quach、Cheyenne S. Brindle

  DOI：10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00231

  日期：2017.9.15

  The reaction of the bisulfite ion with aldehydes to form charged bisulfite adducts is a well-established method for the purification of aldehydes. This reaction has been modified to create a convenient liquid–liquid extraction method for the removal of aldehydes from mixtures. The use of a water-miscible solvent allows the reaction to occur during a simple 30 s shaking protocol by increasing the contact

  亚硫酸氢根离子与醛的反应形成带电荷的亚硫酸氢盐加合物是提纯醛的公认方法。对该反应进行了改进，以创建一种方便的液-液萃取方法，以从混合物中除去醛。通过与水混溶的溶剂的使用，可通过增加亚硫酸氢根离子与醛之间的接触，在简单的30 s振荡方案中进行反应。不混溶的溶剂的引入允许从亚硫酸氢盐加合物中提取不带电的有机组分。开发的协议适用于各种醛，包括空间受阻的新戊醛。使用该方案还可以去除立体上不受阻碍的环状和线性酮，以及高度亲电子的酮。
• Rhodium-catalysed enantioselective synthesis of 4-arylchroman-2-ones
  作者：Joseph C. Allen、Gabriele Kociok-Köhn、Christopher G. Frost

  DOI：10.1039/c1ob06586f

  日期：——

  The rhodium-catalysed enantioselective 1,4-addition of organoboron reagents to arylidene Meldrum's acids as acceptors, allows convenient access to 4-arylchroman-2-ones with good to excellent levels of enantioselectivity. The use of silyl-protected dioxaborinanes as donors was found to be advantageous to achieving good yields of product under anhydrous conditions.

  铑催化的手性选择性1,4-加成反应：以芳叉型梅尔魏因酸作为受体，有机硼试剂作为供体，方便地合成具有良好至优异手性选择性的4-芳基色满-2-酮。使用硅基保护的二氧硼烷作为供体，在无水条件下有利于实现高产率的产品合成。
• Low‐Temperature Intramolecular [4+2] Cycloaddition of Allenes with Arenes for the Synthesis of Diene Ligands
  作者：Durga Prasad Hari、Guillaume Pisella、Matthew D. Wodrich、Artem V. Tsymbal、Farzaneh Fadaei Tirani、Rosario Scopelliti、Jerome Waser

  DOI：10.1002/anie.202012299

  日期：2021.3

  The intramolecular [4+2] cycloaddition between arenes and allenes first reported by Himbert gives rapid access to rigid polycyclic scaffolds. Herein, we report a one‐pot oxyalkynylation/cycloaddition reaction proceeding under mild conditions (23–90 °C) and providing complex polycyclic architectures with high efficiency, and atom and step economy. The bicyclo[2.2.2]octadiene products were obtained with

  辛伯特（Himbert）首次报道，在芳烃和丙二烯之间进行分子内[4 + 2]环加成反应，可以快速获得刚性多环支架。本文中，我们报告了在温和条件下（23–90°C）进行的单锅氧基炔基化/环加成反应，并提供了高效，原子和步骤经济的复杂多环结构。获得具有多种有用官能团的双环[2.2.2]辛二烯产物，并成功地用作金属催化的手性配体。计算研究基于过渡状态中反直觉的有利色散相互作用，首次合理地给出了环加成反应的低活化能。