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5-甲基己酰氯 | 5699-78-5

中文名称
5-甲基己酰氯
中文别名
——
英文名称
5-methylhexanoyl chloride
英文别名
5-methylhexanoic acid chloride
5-甲基己酰氯化学式
CAS
5699-78-5
化学式
C7H13ClO
mdl
MFCD02258697
分子量
148.633
InChiKey
HLDHFOCXVJJMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    70-71 °C(Press: 1 Torr)
  • 密度:
    0.971±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    2.9
  • 重原子数:
    9
  • 可旋转键数:
    4
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.857
  • 拓扑面积:
    17.1
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    1

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Carbenes from Derivatives of Ethynylcarbinols. The Synthesis of Alkenylidenecyclopropanes1
    摘要:
    DOI:
    10.1021/ja01485a025
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    5-甲基己酸氯化亚砜 作用下, 反应 3.0h, 生成 5-甲基己酰氯
    参考文献:
    名称:
    肽脱甲酰基酶抑制剂Sch 382583的立体化学定义和手性合成
    摘要:
    最近报道的天然产物Sch 382583(1),一种肽去甲酰基酶的抑制剂,已由市售起始原料分16步合成。三个手性中心是通过手性辅助方法和手性池方法的组合设置的。分别通过伊文思恶唑烷酮酰亚胺烯酸酯烷基化和酰化/环化获得琥珀酸酯5和哌嗪酸9部分,并且通过格氏(Grignard)取代衍生自I的Weinreb酰胺制备氨基己酮侧链13。-缬氨酸。与所报告的天然产物的数据相比,所得合成材料的光谱数据确定了先前未分配的缬氨酸酮立体中心(C-4)具有S-构型。
    DOI:
    10.1021/jo035667t
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文献信息

  • Characterization of FabG and FabI of the<i>Streptomyces coelicolor</i>Dissociated Fatty Acid Synthase
    作者:Renu Singh、Kevin A. Reynolds
    DOI:10.1002/cbic.201402670
    日期:2015.3.2
    Functional crosstalk: β‐Ketoacyl‐acyl carrier protein (ACP; FabG) and enoyl‐ACP reductase (FabI) from Streptomyces coelicolor were identified and characterized. Kinetic analysis demonstrated that these enzymes process straight and branched‐chain substrates along with the ACPs from both fatty acid and undecylprodiginine biosynthetic pathways. This relaxed substrate specificity allow these enzymes to
    功能性串扰:鉴定并鉴定了来自天蓝色链霉菌的β-酮酰基-酰基载体蛋白(ACP; FabG)和烯酰-ACP还原酶(FabI)。动力学分析表明,这些酶可处理直链和支链底物,以及来自脂肪酸和十一烷基脯氨酸的生物合成途径中的ACP。这种松弛的底物特异性使这些酶参与了两个过程。
  • Studies on hypolipidemic agents. II Synthesis of 1-arenesulfonyloxy-2-alkanone derivatives as potent esterase inhibitors and hypolipidemic agents.
    作者:KAZUO OGAWA、TADAFUMI TERADA、YOSHIYUKI MURANAKA、TOSHIHIRO HAMAKAWA、SADAO HASHIMOTO、SETSURO FUJII
    DOI:10.1248/cpb.34.3252
    日期:——
    Many 2-oxoalkyl arenesulfonate derivatives having straight or branched alkyl chains of different lengths, 2-oxoalkyl bis-arenesulfonate derivatives, and alkyl arenesulfonate derivatives having a ketal moiety at the 2-position on the alkyl chain were synthesized, and their esterase-inhibitory activities, as well as hypolipidemic activities, were evaluated.Among these compounds, 1-(2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyloxy)-2-dodecanone (III-1u), and 1-(2, 3, 4, 6-tetramethylbenzenesulfonyloxy)-2-hexanone (III-1w), -2-octanone (III-1x) and -2-decanone (III-1y) exhibited potent esterase-inhibitory activities (IC50=3×10-10, 2×10-10, 2×10<-10> and 3×<-11>M, respectively). However, the sulfonate (XV) having a ketal moiety on the alkyl chain and the bis-sulfonate (XVI) exhibited low inhibitory activities toward esterase in comparison with III and XII. Most of the compounds III and some of the compounds XII exhibited potent hypolipidemic activities corresponding to more than 50% lipid-lowering effect (plasma triglyceride and cholesterol ester) in vivo. The structure-activity relatioinships of these compounds are discussed.
    合成了许多具有直链或支链不同长度烷基链的2-氧代烷基芳磺酸盐衍生物、2-氧代烷基双芳磺酸盐衍生物以及在烷基链的2-位具有缩酮部分的烷基芳磺酸盐衍生物,并评估了它们的酯酶抑制活性及降血脂活性。在这些化合物中,1-(2,4,6-三甲基苯磺酰氧基)-2-十二烷酮(III-1u)、1-(2,3,4,6-四甲基苯磺酰氧基)-2-己烷酮(III-1w)、-2-辛烷酮(III-1x)和-2-癸烷酮(III-1y)表现出强效的酯酶抑制活性(IC50分别为3×10-10、2×10-10、2×10-10和3×10-11M)。然而,相对于III和XII,具有烷基链上缩酮部分的磺酸盐(XV)和双磺酸盐(XVI)对酯酶的抑制活性较低。大多数化合物III和部分化合物XII表现出强效的降血脂活性,对应于体内超过50%的脂质降低效果(血浆甘油三酯和胆固醇酯)。讨论了这些化合物的构效关系。
  • Synthesis of Ynolates via Double Deprotonation of Nonbrominated Esters
    作者:Jun Sun、Toshiya Yoshiiwa、Takayuki Iwata、Mitsuru Shindo
    DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02069
    日期:2019.9.6
    Herein, we report a double deprotonation method used for the preparation of ynolates starting from nonbrominated 2,6-di-tert-butylphenyl esters. The current method is superior to the previously described double lithium/halogen exchange approach because easily accessible starting materials are used. This method will be especially useful for preparation of ynolates bearing functional groups in organic
    在本文中,我们报道了一种双脱质子化方法,该方法用于从非溴代2,6-二叔丁基苯基酯开始制备ynolates。当前的方法优于先前描述的双重锂/卤素交换方法,因为使用了容易获得的原料。该方法对于制备有机合成中带有官能团的缩合物特别有用。
  • Environmentally benign contemporary Friedel–Crafts acylation of 1-halo-2-methoxynaphthalenes and its related compounds under conventional and nonconventional conditions
    作者:K. Rajendar Reddy、K.C. Rajanna、K. Uppalaiah
    DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.04.075
    日期:2013.6
    Environmentally benign simple and practical method has been developed in cationic micellar media for the selective acylations of 1-halo-2-methoxynaphthalenes, 2-methoxynaphthalene, anisole, 2-methoxypyridine, and 2-methoxypyrimidine. Developed protocols afforded good to excellent yields of products in the presence of a catalytic amount of cationic micelles (CTAB and CTAC) under conventional and nonconventional
    已经在阳离子胶束介质中开发了对环境有益的简单实用方法,用于1-卤-2-甲氧基萘,2-甲氧基萘,苯甲醚,2-甲氧基吡啶和2-甲氧基嘧啶的选择性酰化。在常规和非常规(超声波和微波)条件下,在催化量的阳离子胶束(CTAB和CTAC)存在下,已开发的方案可提供良好的优良产品收率。
  • γ,δ,ε-C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Functionalization through Directed Radical H-Abstraction
    作者:Tao Liu、Tian-Sheng Mei、Jin-Quan Yu
    DOI:10.1021/jacs.5b02065
    日期:2015.5.13
    Aliphatic amides are selectively functionalized at the γ- and δ-positions through directed radical 1,5 and 1,6 H-abstractions, respectively. The initially formed γ- or δ-lactams are intercepted by N-iodosuccinimide and trimethylsilyl azide, leading to double and triple C-H functionalizations at the γ-, δ-, and ε-positions. This new reactivity is exploited to convert alkyls into amino alcohols and allylic
    脂肪族酰胺分别通过定向自由基 1,5 和 1,6 H-抽象在 γ- 和 δ- 位选择性地官能化。最初形成的γ-或δ-内酰胺被N-碘代琥珀酰亚胺和三甲基甲硅烷基叠氮化物拦截,导致γ-、δ-和ε-位的双和三CH官能化。这种新的反应性被用来将烷基转化为氨基醇和烯丙胺。
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