A β-Carboline Derivate PAD4 Inhibitor Reshapes Neutrophil Phenotype and Improves the Tumor Immune Microenvironment against Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
PhI(OAc)<sub>2</sub>-mediated one-pot oxidative decarboxylation and aromatization of tetrahydro-β-carbolines: synthesis of norharmane, harmane, eudistomin U and eudistomin I
A new strategy for synthesis of β-carbolines via one-pot oxidative decarboxylation at room temperature is developed for the first time.
首次开发了一种在室温下通过一锅法氧化脱羧合成β-咔啉的新策略。
Design and synthesis of thiadiazolo-carboxamide bridged β-carboline-indole hybrids: DNA intercalative topo-IIα inhibition with promising antiproliferative activity
impressive cytotoxicity against A549 cell line (IC50: 3.00 ± 1.40 μM). Further target-based assay of these two compounds 12c and 12a revealed their potential as DNAintercalative topoisomerase-IIα inhibitors. Additionally, the antiproliferative activity of compound 12c was measured in A549 cells by traditional apoptosis assays revealing the nuclear, morphological alterations, and depolarization of membrane
antiproliferative activity against DU-145 cells with IC50 values 1.86 and 1.80 μM respectively. Further, these compounds effectively inhibit DNA topoisomerase I activity and can also cleave the pBR322 plasmid upon irradiation with UV light. In addition, Annexin V-FITC assay suggested that these compounds induced apoptosis in DU- 145 cell line (prostate cancer). To know the binding mode of these compounds with DNA
Synthesis of fused tetrahydro-β-carbolinequinoxalinones in 1-n-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([bdmim][Tf2N]) and 1-n-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium perfluorobutylsulfonate ([bdmim][PFBuSO3]) ionic liquids
作者:Ming-Chung Tseng、Yang-Min Liang、Yen-Ho Chu
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.06.153
日期:2005.9
Starting from tryptophan methyl ester, a three-step synthesis of fused tetrahydro-beta-carbolinequinoxalinones in two new ionic liquids, [bdmim][Tf2N] and [bdmim][PFBUSO3], was described. Both ionic liquids can be readily prepared from commercially available starting materials in high yields. Unlike the commonly used [PF6]-based ionic liquids that evidently undergo slow hydrolysis of the PF6 anion with the concomitant release of HF, ionic liquids of [bdmim][Tf2N] and [bdmim][PFBuSO3] are not only chemically stable but also apparently inert to hydrolysis and therefore organic reactions carried out in both ionic liquids proceed smoothly with good yields. The overall isolated yields for this three-step synthesis of tetrahydro-beta-carbolinequinoxalinones were 34-55%. To the best of our knowledge, the preparation of fused tetrahydro-beta-carbolinequinoxalinones was unprecedented. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Development of novel β-carboline-based hydroxamate derivatives as HDAC inhibitors with antiproliferative and antimetastatic activities in human cancer cells
A series of novel beta-carboline-based hydroxamate derivatives 12a-k were designed and synthesized, and their biological activities in a series of in vitro assays were evaluated. Several of these beta-carboline derivatives not only showed excellent HDAC1/3/6 inhibitory effects, but also displayed significant antitumor activities against five human cancer cells. The most potent compound 12f demonstrated the highest anticancer potency against cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 0.53-1.56 mu M, which was considerably more potent than harmine (IC50 = 46.7-55.3 mu M) and also three-to ten-fold lower than that of SAHA (IC50=4.48-6.26 mu M). Immunoblot analysis revealed that 12f dose-dependently inhibited histone H3 and a-tubulin acetylation, confirming its HDAC inhibitory effects. Moreover, 12f significantly arrested HepG2 cells at G2/M phase through inhibiting cell cycle related protein CDK1 and cyclin B in a concentration dependent manner. Interestingly, 12f also exerted strong anti-metastasis activity by simultaneously reducing the protein level of MMP2 and MMP9 and inhibiting MAPK signaling pathway. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.