An efficient SbCl3-metal system for allylation, reduction and acetalization of aldehydes
作者:- Bo Wang Wei、Shi Li-Lan、Huang Yao-Zeng
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)85467-3
日期:1990.1
allylatlon of aldehydes with allylic halides at room temperature to give high yields of the corresponding homoallylic alcohols with high regio- and chemoselectivity. SbCl3-Al or SbCl3-Zn in DMF-H2O was found to be an efficient reduction system for conversion of aldehydes to alcohols at room temperature in excellent yields. While alcohol was used as solvent instead of DMF-H2o, the acetalization product was
detected in the stoichiometric reaction between [Au(C(6)F(5))(2)Cl](2) and phenylacetylene that was followed by variable temperature (1)H, (19)F[(1)H], COSY (19)F[(1)H]-(19)F[(1)H], and (2)H[(1)H] NMR experiments. Compound [Au(C(6)F(5))(2)Cl](2) is also able to catalyze the hydration of phenylacetylene at room temperature. A plausible mechanism for the hydration reaction has been proposed.
A Simple and Versatile Method for the Synthesis of Acetals from Aldehydes and Ketones Using Bismuth Triflate
作者:Nicholas M. Leonard、Matthew C. Oswald、Derek A. Freiberg、Bryce A. Nattier、Russell C. Smith、Ram S. Mohan
DOI:10.1021/jo0258249
日期:2002.7.1
Acetals are obtained in good yields by treatment of aldehydes and ketones with trialkyl orthoformate and the corresponding alcohol in the presence of 0.1 mol % Bi(OTf)3.4H2O. A simple procedure for the formation of acetals of diaryl ketones has also been developed. The conversion of carbonyl compounds to the corresponding 1,3-dioxolane using ethylene glycol is also catalyzed by Bi(OTf)3.4H2O (1 mol
The use of anhydrous CeCl3 as a recyclable and selective catalyst for the acetalization of aldehydes and ketones
作者:Claudio C. Silveira、Samuel R. Mendes、Francieli I. Ziembowicz、Eder J. Lenardão、Gelson Perin
DOI:10.1590/s0103-50532010000200026
日期:——
solvent-free method for the synthesis of ketone and aldehyde dimethyl acetals was developed using trimethyl orthoformate and commercially available anhydrous CeCl3 as a recyclable catalyst. The method is general and affords the protected carbonyl compounds in good yields and under mild conditions, including aryl and alkyl ketones and activated aldehydes. The catalyst could be utilised directly for 3 cycles
Long-chain acetals derived from sucrose as a new class of surfactants
作者:Elisabeth Fanton、Catherine Fayet、Jacques Gelas
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(96)00300-x
日期:1997.2
Abstract Classical acetalation and transacetalation of sucrose (α- d -glucopyranosyl β- d -fructofuranoside) with long-chain alkyl carbonyl derivatives lead conveniently to a new class of acetals of great interest, due to their detergent properties.