1-Ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propane | 852049-70-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 1-Ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propane
• CAS: 852049-70-8
• 化学式: C₁₀H₂₂O₃
• 分子量: 190.28
• InChiKey: ZIKLJUUTSQYGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.4
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  27.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

文献信息

• METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF ARYL POLY(OXALKYL) QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUND
  申请人：Cheng Che Jim

  公开号：US20140187819A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-07-03

  A method for preparation of an aryl poly(oxalkyl) quaternary ammonium compound is provided, said method comprising steps of: 1) reacting a phenol with a dihalopolyalkylene ether under the action of a phase transfer catalyst, to obtain an arylpoly(oxalkyl) halide; 2) reacting said arylpoly(oxalkyl) halide with an amination reagent under the action of a phase transfer catalyst, to obtain an arylpoly(oxalkyl) amine; 3) reacting said arylpoly(oxalkyl) amine with an alkylation reagent, to obtain an aryl poly(oxalkyl) quaternary ammonium compound; wherein R 1 is H or a C 1 to C 16 alkyl group, located in the ortho, meta or para position; n is an integer of 2 to 6; R 2 is H or a C 1 to C 16 alkyl group; R 3 is H or a C 1 to C 16 alkyl group; R 4 is a C 1 to C 16 alkyl group; X 1 is Br or Cl; X is Cl, Br, or I. The preparation method according to the present invention requires low temperature and low pressure, the reaction time is short, and an overall yield can reach 75%. The operation is simple, the cost is low, and the product can be separated easily and have a purity of pharmaceutical grade, thereby facilitating the large-scale production.

  提供一种制备芳基聚（氧烷基）季铵化合物的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：1）在相转移催化剂的作用下，将酚与二卤代聚烯醚反应，得到芳基聚（氧烷基）卤化物；2）在相转移催化剂的作用下，将所述芳基聚（氧烷基）卤化物与胺化试剂反应，得到芳基聚（氧烷基）胺；3）将所述芳基聚（氧烷基）胺与烷基化试剂反应，得到芳基聚（氧烷基）季铵化合物；其中R1为H或C1至C16烷基，位于邻位、间位或对位；n为2至6的整数；R2为H或C1至C16烷基；R3为H或C1至C16烷基；R4为C1至C16烷基；X1为Br或Cl；X为Cl、Br或I。根据本发明的制备方法需要低温低压，反应时间短，总产率可达75%。操作简单，成本低，产品易于分离，具有药品级纯度，有利于大规模生产。
• BORATE-BASED BASE GENERATOR, AND BASE-REACTIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING SUCH BASE GENERATOR
  申请人：WAKO PURE CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

  公开号：US20160340374A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-11-24

  An object of the present invention is to provide a compound which is capable of attaining a composition having high storage stability without reacting with a base-reactive compound, even in the case of storage for a long period of time in a mixed state with the base-reactive compound, such as an epoxy-based compound, as well as capable of generating a strong base (guanidines, biguanides, phosphazenes or phosphoniums) by irradiation of light (active energy rays) or heating; a base generator comprising the compound; and a base-reactive composition comprising the base generator and the base-reactive compound. The present invention relates to the compound represented by the general formula (A); the base generator comprising the compound; and the base-reactive composition comprising the base generator and the base-reactive compound. (wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group; an arylalkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; an alkenyl group; a 2-furylethynyl group; a 2-thiophenylethynyl group; or a 2,6-dithianyl group; R 2 to R 4 each independently represent an alkyl group; an arylalkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; the aryl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; a furanyl group; a thienyl group; or an N-alkyl-substituted pyrrolyl group; Z + represents an ammonium cation having a guanidinium group, a biguanidium group or a phosphazenium group, or a phosphonium cation.)

  本发明的目的是提供一种化合物，能够在与碱反应性化合物混合状态长时间存储的情况下，仍能获得具有高储存稳定性的组合物，而不与碱反应性化合物发生反应，同时还能通过光照（活性能量射线）或加热产生强碱（胍胺、双胍胺、磷氮烷或磷銨）；包括该化合物的碱发生器；以及包括该碱发生器和碱反应性化合物的碱反应性组合物。本发明涉及由通式（A）表示的化合物；包括该化合物的碱发生器；以及包括该碱发生器和碱反应性化合物的碱反应性组合物。（其中R1代表烷基；可能被卤素原子、烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基炔基；烯基；2-呋喃基炔基；2-噻吩基炔基；或2,6-二硫基基；R2到R4各自独立地代表烷基；可能被卤素原子、烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基炔基；可能被卤素原子、烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基；呋喃基；噻吩基；或N-烷基取代的吡咯基；Z+代表具有胍胺基团、双胍胺基团或磷氮烷基团的铵阳离子，或磷銨阳离子。）
• Acid- and radical-generating agent and method for generating acid and radical
  申请人：FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation

  公开号：US10451967B2

  公开（公告）日：2019-10-22

  It is a subject of the present invention to provide an acid- and radical-generating agent which has high sensitivity to an active energy ray having a wavelength of around 300 to 450 nm, and can exert both high acid-generating performance and high radical-generating performance, and has heat resistance; and a method for generating an acid and a radical. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the general formula (A); an acid- and radical-generating agent comprising the compound; and a method for generating an acid and a radical: wherein n pieces of R1 each independently represent an alkyl group, which may have a specific functional group in the chain, or in which a hydrogen atom may be substituted by a halogen atom; an alkoxy group, in which a hydrogen atom may be substituted by a halogen atom; an aryl group or an aryloxy group, in which a hydrogen atom may be substituted by a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a haloalkyl group; or an arylalkyl group or an arylalkyloxy group, in which a hydrogen atom may be substituted by a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a haloalkyl group; n pieces of R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkoxycarbonyl group; R4 to R7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a dialkylamino group or a nitro group; Y represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a carbonyl group; n pieces of Z each independently represent a sulfonyl group or an alkoxyphosphoryl group; n represents 1 or 2.

  本发明的一个目的是提供一种对波长约为300至450纳米的活性能量射线具有高灵敏度的酸和自由基生成剂，能够发挥高酸生成性能和高自由基生成性能，并具有耐热性；以及一种生成酸和自由基的方法。本发明涉及一种由通式（A）表示的化合物；包括该化合物的酸和自由基生成剂；以及生成酸和自由基的方法：其中n个R1分别独立表示一种烷基基团，该烷基基团可能在链中具有特定的功能基团，或者氢原子可能被卤原子取代；一种烷氧基团，其中氢原子可能被卤原子取代；一种芳基或芳氧基，其中氢原子可能被卤原子，烷基或卤代烷基取代；或一种芳基烷基或芳基氧基，其中氢原子可能被卤原子，烷基或卤代烷基取代；n个R2和R3分别独立表示氢原子，烷基基团或烷氧羰基团；R4到R7分别独立表示氢原子，卤原子，烷基基团，烷氧基团，烯基基团，芳基，烷氧羰基团，二烷基氨基团或硝基；Y表示氧原子，硫原子或羰基；n个Z分别独立表示磺酰基或烷氧基磷酰基；n表示1或2。
• LIQUID BISACYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE PHOTOINITIATOR
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：US20160168177A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-06-16

  A photoinitiator mixture comprising the components (a) a compound of the formula (I) wherein Ar and Ar 2 independently of each other are or naphthyl which is unsubstituted or substituted one or more times by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R′; R 1 and R 3 in-dependently of each other are C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or halogen; R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or C 2 -C 20 alkoxy which is interrupted by one or more O; Q is C 1 -C 4 alkylene; R 4 is methyl or ethyl; R′ and R″ independently of each other are hydrogen or PG-Y-R′″—X—; PG is a polymerizable group or methyl or ethyl; Y is a direct bond, O or S; X is a direct bond, O or S; R′″ is a direct bond, C 1 -C 20 alkylene or C 2 -C 20 alkylene which is interrupted by one or more O; (b) one or more compounds of the formula (II) wherein Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Q are as defined above, and R 5 is for example C 3 -C 30 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted and (c) optionally a compound of the formula (III) R 5 —OH   (III), wherein R 5 is as defined above; provides a liquid photointiator.

  一种光引发剂混合物，包括组分(a) 公式(I)的化合物，其中Ar和Ar2独立地是苯基或萘基，未取代或被R1、R2、R3或R′取代一次或多次；R1和R3独立地是C1-C4烷基、C1-C4烷氧基或卤素；R2是氢、C1-C4烷基、卤素、C1-C4烷氧基或被一个或多个O打断的C2-C20烷氧基；Q是C1-C4烷基；R4是甲基或乙基；R′和R″独立地是氢或PG-Y-R′″—X—；PG是可聚合基团或甲基或乙基；Y是直键、O或S；X是直键、O或S；R′″是直键、C1-C20烷基或被一个或多个O打断的C2-C20烷基；(b) 一个或多个公式(II)的化合物，其中Ar1、Ar2和Q如上定义，R5例如是未取代或取代的C3-C30烷基；(c) 可选地一个公式(III)的化合物R5—OH (III)，其中R5如上定义；提供一种液体光引发剂。
• Base Multiplying Agents and Base-Reactive Curable Compositions
  申请人：Aoki Kenichi

  公开号：US20080200580A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-08-21

  To provide such a base multiplying agent capable of being used for crosslinking reaction, for example of a epoxy compound and the like, that generates another base by action of a base, and can efficiently perform base multiplying reaction, and a base-reactive curable composition using the base multiplying agent. The base generating agent of the invention is represented by the following formula (1): (In the formula (1), X represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted alkyl group or an unsubstituted alkyl group; Y represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene chain; and n represents an integer of from 1 to 4.)

  为了提供这样一种基数倍增剂，它能够用于交联反应，例如环氧化合物等，通过碱的作用产生另一种基数，并能够高效地进行基数倍增反应，以及使用该基数倍增剂的基反应固化组合物。该发明的基数生成剂由以下式（1）表示：（在式（1）中，X代表氢原子、取代烷基或未取代烷基；Y代表取代或未取代亚烷链；n代表1至4的整数。）