Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of 1-[(2-Phenoxyethyl)oxymethyl] and 6-(3,5-Dimethoxybenzyl) Analogues of HIV Drugs Emivirine and TNK-651
作者:N. El-Brollosy、R. Loddo
DOI:10.1055/s-0035-1559683
日期:——
Novel emivirine analogues 6a, b were synthesized by reacting chloromethyl ethyl ether with 5-ethyl/isopropyl-6-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)uracils 5e, f. On the other hand, A series of new TNK-651 analogues 10a-f substituted at N-1 with phenoxyethoxymethyl moiety was prepared on treatment of the corresponding uracils 5a-f with bis(phenoxyethoxy)methane (9). The newly synthesized non-nucleosides were tested
通过使氯甲基乙基醚与5-乙基/异丙基-6-(3,5-二甲氧基苄基)尿嘧啶5e,f反应,合成了新的emivirine类似物6a,b。另一方面,在用双(苯氧基乙氧基)甲烷处理相应的尿嘧啶5a-f时,制备了一系列在N-1处被苯氧基乙氧基甲基部分取代的新的TNK-651类似物10a-f(9)。测试了新合成的非核苷对野生型HIV-1 IIIB以及抗药性菌株N119(Y181C),A17(K103N + Y181C)和三突变体EFV(R)(K103R + V179D + P225H)的抗病毒活性)在MT-4电池中。大多数测试化合物显示出良好的活性。其中6-(3,5-二甲基苄基)-5-乙基-1-[((2-苯氧基乙基)氧甲基]尿嘧啶(10c)和6-(3,