Enantioselective, Desymmetrizing Bromolactonization of Alkynes
摘要:
Asymmetric bromolactonizations of alkynes are possible using a desymmetrization approach. The commercially available catalyst (DHQD)(2)PHAL promotes these cyclizations in combination with cheap NBS as a bromine source to give bromoenol lactones in high yield and with high enantioselectivity. The bromoenol lactone products, containing a tetrasubstituted alkene and a quaternary stereocenter are valuable building blocks for synthetic chemistry.
Palladium catalysed [2 + 2 + 1] intramolecular cycloaddition for the preparation of bicyclo[3.3.0]octa-1.5-dien-3-ones from 1,6-diynesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: experimental. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/cc/b3/b302841k/
Efficient Nickel-Catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] Cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and Diynes
作者:Janis Louie、John E. Gibby、Marc V. Farnworth、Thomas N. Tekavec
DOI:10.1021/ja027438e
日期:2002.12.1
A mild and general route for preparing 2-pyrones from CO2 and diynes is described. Under only 1 atm of CO2, excellent yields of pyrone are obtained using catalytic amounts of Ni(COD)2 and imidazolylidene ligand, IPr. In addition, stoichiometric reactions between the isolated complex Ni(IPr)2, diynes, and CO2 suggest that the pathway involves initial reaction with CO2 as the key step.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cycloaddition Route to Substituted Anilines
作者:Kainan Zhang、Janis Louie
DOI:10.1021/jo200236h
日期:2011.6.3
A convenient method for preparing substituted anilines via a Rh-catalyzed [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of diynes and 2-oxazolone was discovered. The initial cycloaddition adducts undergo facile decarboxylation of carbon dioxide to afford aniline products. Reaction conditions are mild, and only 3 mol % Rh catalyst is required. High regioselectivity was observed when an unsymmetrical diyne was used as a starting material.
Enantioselective, Desymmetrizing Bromolactonization of Alkynes
作者:Michael Wilking、Christian Mück-Lichtenfeld、Constantin G. Daniliuc、Ulrich Hennecke
DOI:10.1021/ja402910d
日期:2013.6.5
Asymmetric bromolactonizations of alkynes are possible using a desymmetrization approach. The commercially available catalyst (DHQD)(2)PHAL promotes these cyclizations in combination with cheap NBS as a bromine source to give bromoenol lactones in high yield and with high enantioselectivity. The bromoenol lactone products, containing a tetrasubstituted alkene and a quaternary stereocenter are valuable building blocks for synthetic chemistry.