申请人:E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
公开号:US04097670A1
公开(公告)日:1978-06-27
Carboxyalkylureido cephalosporins of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, diphenyl-lower alkyl, tri(lower alkyl)silyl, trihaloethyl, a salt forming ion, or the group ##STR2## R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methoxy; A is straight or branched chain alkylene of 1 to 6 carbons; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, diphenyl-lower alkyl, alkali metal ion or alkaline earth metal ion; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkadienyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, substituted phenyl-lower alkyl, or certain heterocyclic groups; R.sub.5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.6 is lower alkyl; and X is hydrogen, lower alkanoyloxy, ##STR3## or certain heterothio groups; are disclosed. These compounds are useful as antibacterial agents.
羧基烷基脲基头孢菌素的分子式为##STR1##其中R为氢、低碳烷基、苯基-低碳烷基、二苯基-低碳烷基、三(低碳烷基)硅基、三卤乙基、形成盐离子,或者是##STR2##R1为氢或甲氧基;A为1至6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基;R2为氢、低碳烷基、苯基、苯基-低碳烷基、二苯基-低碳烷基、碱金属离子或碱土金属离子;R3为氢或低碳烷基;R4为氢、低碳烷基、环烷基、环烯基、环二烯基、苯基、苯基-低碳烷基、取代苯基、取代苯基-低碳烷基或某些杂环基团;R5为氢或低碳烷基;R6为低碳烷基;X为氢、低烷酰氧基、##STR3##或某些杂硫基团;这些化合物可用作抗菌剂。