Biological Properties of N-Acyl and N-Haloacetyl Neuraminic Acids: Processing by Enzymes of Sialic Acid Metabolism, and Interaction with Influenza Virus
摘要:
Several unnatural N-acyl neuraminic acids (N-propionyl, N-hexanoyl, N-benzoyl, N-trifluoroacetyl, N-chloroacetyl, N-difluoroacetyl) were prepared enzymatically using immobilised sialic acid aldolase. N-Trifluoroacetyl- N-chloroacetyl- and N-difluoroacetyl neuraminic acids were shown to enhance up to 10-fold the rate of association of influenza virus A to a sialoglycolipid neomembrane by surface plasmon resonance, and were found to act as weak inhibitors (K-iapp 0.45-2.0 mM) of influenza virus neuraminidase. The N-propionyl, N-chloroacetyl- and N-difluoroacetyl neuraminic acids were found to be substrates for recombinant Escherichia coli CMP sialate synthase, to give the corresponding CMP-N-acyl-neuraminic acids. CMP-N-propionyl neuraminic acid was found not to be a substrate for CMP-N-acetyl neuraminic acid hydroxylase from pig submandibular gland. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
INHIBITORS OF POLYSIALIC ACID DE-N-ACETYLASE AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME
申请人:Children's Hospital & Research Center at Oakland
公开号:EP2173166A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-14
US8999954B2
申请人:——
公开号:US8999954B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-07
[EN] INHIBITORS OF POLYSIALIC ACID DE-N-ACETYLASE AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE L'ACIDE POLYSIALIQUE DE-N-ACÉTYLASE ET PROCÉDÉS POUR LEUR UTILISATION
申请人:CHILDRENS HOSP & RES CT OAK
公开号:WO2009006591A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-08
The invention relates to inhibitors of polysialic (PSA) de-N-acetylase, methods of their production and use. The methods involve use of a PSA de-N-acetylase inhibitor for modifying the growth of cells, such as inhibiting the growth of cancer cells. The compositions include an inhibitor of a PSA de-N-acetylase, such as N-substituted derivatives of the amino sugars hexosamine and neuraminic acid, as well as conjugates and aggregates. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions that include a PSA de-N-acetylase inhibitor of the invention. Kits containing one or more inhibitor compositions of the invention, as well as methods of preparing the compositions also are provided.
Biological Properties of N-Acyl and N-Haloacetyl Neuraminic Acids: Processing by Enzymes of Sialic Acid Metabolism, and Interaction with Influenza Virus
作者:A Humphrey
DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00213-4
日期:2002.10
Several unnatural N-acyl neuraminic acids (N-propionyl, N-hexanoyl, N-benzoyl, N-trifluoroacetyl, N-chloroacetyl, N-difluoroacetyl) were prepared enzymatically using immobilised sialic acid aldolase. N-Trifluoroacetyl- N-chloroacetyl- and N-difluoroacetyl neuraminic acids were shown to enhance up to 10-fold the rate of association of influenza virus A to a sialoglycolipid neomembrane by surface plasmon resonance, and were found to act as weak inhibitors (K-iapp 0.45-2.0 mM) of influenza virus neuraminidase. The N-propionyl, N-chloroacetyl- and N-difluoroacetyl neuraminic acids were found to be substrates for recombinant Escherichia coli CMP sialate synthase, to give the corresponding CMP-N-acyl-neuraminic acids. CMP-N-propionyl neuraminic acid was found not to be a substrate for CMP-N-acetyl neuraminic acid hydroxylase from pig submandibular gland. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.