rutin

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 黄酮类化合物
• 英文名称: rutin
• 化学式: C₂₇H₃₀O₁₆
• 分子量: 610.526
• InChiKey: IKGXIBQEEMLURG-MQYJNRGKSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.69
• 重原子数：
  43.0
• 可旋转键数：
  6.0
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.44
• 拓扑面积：
  269.43
• 氢给体数：
  10.0
• 氢受体数：
  16.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  rutin 在 盐酸 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 生成 槲皮素
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic glycosides from Manihot esculenta

  摘要：

  In addition to lotaustralin and linamarin, a novel cyanogenic glycoside, 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-2-methylbutanenitrile two novel non-cyanogenic glycosides, (2S)-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)butane and 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)propane, and a simple non-cyanogenic glycoside, ethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, were isolated from an ethanolic extract of the fresh root cortex of Manihot esculenta. From a methanolic extract of the fresh leaves of this species lotaustralin and linamarin, and two flavonoid glycosides, kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside were isolated.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0031-9422(95)00398-q

文献信息

• Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic glycosides from Manihot esculenta
  作者：Hunsa Prawat、Chulabhorn Mahidol、Somsak Ruchirawat、Uma Prawat、Pittaya Tuntiwachwuttikul、Uncharee Tooptakong、Waltor C. Taylor、Chaveng Pakawatchai、Brian W. Skelton、Allen H. White

  DOI：10.1016/0031-9422(95)00398-q

  日期：1995.11

  In addition to lotaustralin and linamarin, a novel cyanogenic glycoside, 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-2-methylbutanenitrile two novel non-cyanogenic glycosides, (2S)-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)butane and 2-((6-O-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)propane, and a simple non-cyanogenic glycoside, ethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, were isolated from an ethanolic extract of the fresh root cortex of Manihot esculenta. From a methanolic extract of the fresh leaves of this species lotaustralin and linamarin, and two flavonoid glycosides, kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside were isolated.