N-(benzyloxy)picolinamide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: N-(benzyloxy)picolinamide
• 英文别名: N-phenylmethoxypyridine-2-carboxamide
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₂N₂O₂
• mdl: MFCD05149007
• 分子量: 228.25
• InChiKey: QQWBCQKTRPQYDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.076
• 拓扑面积：
  51.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-(benzyloxy)picolinamide 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以201 mg的产率得到N-羟基-2-吡啶甲酰胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Inhibition of 1-Deoxy-d-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase by Lipophilic Phosphonates: SAR, QSAR, and Crystallographic Studies

  摘要：

  1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXR) is a novel target for developing new antibacterial (including antituberculosis) and antimalaria drugs. Forty-one lipophilic phosphonates, representing a new class of DXR inhibitors, were synthesized, among which 5-phenylpyridin-2-ylmethylphosphonic acid possesses the most activity against E. coli DXR (EcDXR) with a K-i of 420 nM. Structure-activity relationships (SAR) are discussed, which can be rationalized using our EcDXR:inhibitor structures, and a predictive quantitative SAR (QSAR) model is also developed. Since inhibition studies of DXR from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtDXR) have not been performed well, 48 EcDXR inhibitors with a broad chemical diversity were found, however, to generally exhibit considerably reduced activity against MtDXR. The crystal structure of a, MtDXR:inhibitor complex reveals the flexible loop containing the residues 198-208 has no strong interactions with the 3,4-dichlorophenyl group of the inhibitor, representing a structural basis for the reduced activity. Overall, these results provide implications in the future design and development of potent DXR inhibitors.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm200363d
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  苯甲醇 在 N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 三苯基膦 、 偶氮二甲酸二乙酯 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 3.58h， 生成 N-(benzyloxy)picolinamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  通过CH活化将苄醇转化为邻氨基苯甲醛：喹唑啉的一种简便方法

  摘要：

  指导基团直接转化为重要的合成单元将为合成化学提供一种高原子效率的合成方法。此处是合成邻氨基苯甲醛和苯并恶唑的便捷方法...

  DOI：

  10.1039/c6cc05560e

文献信息

• Efficient Conversions of Carboxylic Acids into<i>O</i>-Alkyl,<i>N</i>-Alkyl and<i>O</i>,<i>N</i>-Dialkylhydroxamic Acids
  作者：Alan R. Katritzky、Nataliya Kirichenko、Boris V. Rogovoy

  DOI：10.1055/s-2003-42488

  日期：——

  Carboxylic acids were conveniently converted into unsubstituted, N-alkyl-, O-alkyl-, and O,N-dialkylhydroxamic acids via acylbenzotriazole intermediates. The ready availability of the reagents, mild conditions, and easy handling of the intermediates are advantageous.

  羧酸可以通过酰基苯并三唑中间体方便地转化为未取代的、N-烷基-、O-烷基-以及O,N-二烷基异羟肟酸。这些试剂的容易获得、温和的条件以及中间体的易于处理是其优势所在。
• A metal-free iodine-mediated conversion of hydroxamates to esters
  作者：Subhankar Ghosh、Jeet Banerjee、Rajat Ghosh、Shital K. Chattopadhyay

  DOI：10.1080/00397911.2020.1737130

  日期：2020.5.2

  Abstract A metal-, oxidant-, and additive-free conversion of hydroxamates to esters have been achieved using molecular iodine as the reagent using a novel but not-so-explored heron-type rearrangement. The reaction proceeds with almost equal facility with substrates having either electron-donating or electron-withdrawing substituent. Similarly, α,ß-unsaturated, and sterically hindered ortho-substituted

  摘要 使用分子碘作为试剂，使用一种新颖但尚未探索的苍鹭型重排，实现了无金属、无氧化剂和无添加剂的异羟肟酸酯转化为酯。反应以几乎相同的便利与具有给电子或吸电子取代基的底物进行。类似地，α,β-不饱和和空间位阻的邻位取代异羟肟酸酯也能顺利进行所需的转化。图形概要
• Kinetics, Thermodynamics, and Structural Effects of Quinoline-2-Carboxylates, Zinc-Binding Inhibitors of New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1 Re-sensitizing Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria for Carbapenems
  作者：Yuwen Jia、Barbara Schroeder、Yvonne Pfeifer、Christopher Fröhlich、Lihua Deng、Christoph Arkona、Benno Kuropka、Jana Sticht、Kenichi Ataka、Silke Bergemann、Gerhard Wolber、Christoph Nitsche、Martin Mielke、Hanna-Kirsti S. Leiros、Guido Werner、Jörg Rademann

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c00171

  日期：2023.9.14

  Carbapenem resistance mediated by metallo-β-lactamases (MBL) such as New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) has become a major factor threatening the efficacy of essential β-lactam antibiotics. Starting from hit fragment dipicolinic acid (DPA), 8-hydroxy- and 8-sulfonamido-quinoline-2-carboxylic acids were developed as inhibitors of NDM-1 with highly improved inhibitory activity and binding affinity

  由金属-β-内酰胺酶（MBL）如新德里金属-β-内酰胺酶-1（NDM-1）介导的碳青霉烯类耐药性已成为威胁必需β-内酰胺抗生素疗效的主要因素。从命中片段吡啶二羧酸 (DPA) 开始，8-羟基-和 8-磺酰胺基-喹啉-2-羧酸被开发为 NDM-1 抑制剂，具有高度改进的抑制活性和结合亲和力。天然蛋白质质谱和生物层干涉测量法证明，最活跃的化合物与两个锌离子形成可逆非活性三元蛋白质抑制剂复合物。通过等温滴定量热法和同位素标记蛋白质的核磁共振波谱显示 NDM-1 结构的修饰具有显着的熵增益。最好的化合物是 NDM-1 和其他代表性 MBL 的有效抑制剂，对人类锌结合酶没有或很少有抑制作用。这些抑制剂显着降低了美罗培南对重组表达bla NDM-1 的多重耐药细菌以及几种多重耐药临床菌株的最低抑菌浓度 (MIC)，其浓度对人体细胞无毒。
• 10.1007/s00044-024-03256-6
  作者：Zhao, Yusheng、Shakeri, Arash、Hefny, Ahmed A.、Rao, Praveen P. N.

  DOI：10.1007/s00044-024-03256-6

  日期：——
• Inhibition of 1-Deoxy-<scp>d</scp>-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase by Lipophilic Phosphonates: SAR, QSAR, and Crystallographic Studies
  作者：Lisheng Deng、Jiasheng Diao、Pinhong Chen、Venugopal Pujari、Yuan Yao、Gang Cheng、Dean C. Crick、B. V. Venkataram Prasad、Yongcheng Song

  DOI：10.1021/jm200363d

  日期：2011.7.14

  1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXR) is a novel target for developing new antibacterial (including antituberculosis) and antimalaria drugs. Forty-one lipophilic phosphonates, representing a new class of DXR inhibitors, were synthesized, among which 5-phenylpyridin-2-ylmethylphosphonic acid possesses the most activity against E. coli DXR (EcDXR) with a K-i of 420 nM. Structure-activity relationships (SAR) are discussed, which can be rationalized using our EcDXR:inhibitor structures, and a predictive quantitative SAR (QSAR) model is also developed. Since inhibition studies of DXR from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtDXR) have not been performed well, 48 EcDXR inhibitors with a broad chemical diversity were found, however, to generally exhibit considerably reduced activity against MtDXR. The crystal structure of a, MtDXR:inhibitor complex reveals the flexible loop containing the residues 198-208 has no strong interactions with the 3,4-dichlorophenyl group of the inhibitor, representing a structural basis for the reduced activity. Overall, these results provide implications in the future design and development of potent DXR inhibitors.