Ferrostatins Inhibit Oxidative Lipid Damage and Cell Death in Diverse Disease Models
作者:Rachid Skouta、Scott J. Dixon、Jianlin Wang、Denise E. Dunn、Marina Orman、Kenichi Shimada、Paul A. Rosenberg、Donald C. Lo、Joel M. Weinberg、Andreas Linkermann、Brent R. Stockwell
DOI:10.1021/ja411006a
日期:2014.3.26
Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) inhibits ferroptosis, a form of regulated, oxidative, nonapoptotic cell death. We found that Fer-1 inhibited cell death in cellular models of Huntington's disease (HD), periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), and kidney dysfunction; Fer-1 inhibited lipid peroxidation, but not mitochondrial reactive oxygen species formation or lysosomal membrane permeability. We developed a mechanistic model to explain the activity of Fer-1, which guided the development of ferrostatins with improved properties. These studies suggest numerous therapeutic uses for ferrostatins, and that lipid peroxidation mediates diverse disease phenotypes.