METHOD FOR PREPARING IONIC LIQUID HAVING CARBOXYLIC ACID ANION USING MICROREACTOR
申请人:CHEMTECH RESEARCH INCORPORATION
公开号:US20160254098A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-01
The present invention relates to a method for preparing an ionic liquid having a carboxylic acid anion using a microreactor. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing, with high efficiency, an ionic liquid having a carboxylic acid anion as shown in FIG.
1,
by having sodium butanoate, sodium 2-ethylhexanoate, or sodium octanoate undergo a substitution reaction with 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium, 1,1-alkylmethylpyrrolidinium, 1,2-dimethyl-3-alkylimidazolium, 1-alkyl-3-methylpyridinium, or tetramethylammonium, each of which being a cation. The ionic liquid prepared according to the present invention has high purity, containing residual halide at less than 10 ppm, and has high electrical conductivity, and therefore is capable of being used as an electrolyte or for a condenser.
本发明涉及一种使用微反应器制备具有羧酸阴离子的离子液体的方法。更具体地说,本发明涉及通过使丁酸钠、2-乙基己酸钠或辛酸钠与1-烷基-3-甲基咪唑、1,1-烷基甲基吡咯烷、1,2-二甲基-3-烷基咪唑、1-烷基-3-甲基吡啶或四甲基铵发生取代反应来高效制备具有羧酸阴离子的离子液体,如图1所示。根据本发明制备的离子液体具有高纯度,在10 ppm以下含有残留卤化物,并具有高电导率,因此可用作电解质或电容器。