Chemistry of 4,6-O-Benzylidene-d-glycopyranosyl Triflates: Contrasting Behavior between the Gluco and Manno Series
摘要:
Activation of either anomer of S-phenyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-1-deoxy-1-thia-D-glucopyranoside with triflic anhydride in dichloromethane at -78 degrees C in the presence of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine affords a highly active glycosylating species which, on addition of alcohols, provides cl-glucosides with high selectivity. This selectivity stands in stark contrast to the analogous mannopyranoside series, which affords the beta-mannosides with excellent selectivity under the same conditions. Low-temperature NMR experiments support the notion that a glucosyl triflate is formed in the initial activation step. Possible reasons for the diverging stereoselectivity in the gluco and manno series are discussed.
Chemistry of 4,6-<i>O</i>-Benzylidene-<scp>d</scp>-glycopyranosyl Triflates: Contrasting Behavior between the Gluco and Manno Series
作者:David Crich、Weiling Cai
DOI:10.1021/jo990243d
日期:1999.6.1
Activation of either anomer of S-phenyl 2,3-di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-1-deoxy-1-thia-D-glucopyranoside with triflic anhydride in dichloromethane at -78 degrees C in the presence of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine affords a highly active glycosylating species which, on addition of alcohols, provides cl-glucosides with high selectivity. This selectivity stands in stark contrast to the analogous mannopyranoside series, which affords the beta-mannosides with excellent selectivity under the same conditions. Low-temperature NMR experiments support the notion that a glucosyl triflate is formed in the initial activation step. Possible reasons for the diverging stereoselectivity in the gluco and manno series are discussed.