Catalytic Enantioselective Addition of an Allyl Group to Ketones Containing a Tri-, a Di-, or a Monohalomethyl Moiety. Stereochemical Control Based on Distinctive Electronic and Steric Attributes of C–Cl, C–Br, and C–F Bonds
作者:Diana C. Fager、KyungA Lee、Amir H. Hoveyda
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b08443
日期:2019.10.9
products enantioselectively but also in some cases there are hardly any instances of a catalytic enantioselectiveaddition of a carbon-based nucleophile (e.g., one enzyme-catalyzed aldol addition involving trichloromethyl ketones, and none with dichloromethyl, tribromomethyl, or dibromomethyl ketones). The approach is scalable and offers an expeditious route to the enantioselectivesynthesis of versatile
Practical, Broadly Applicable, α-Selective, <i>Z</i>-Selective, Diastereoselective, and Enantioselective Addition of Allylboron Compounds to Mono-, Di-, Tri-, and Polyfluoroalkyl Ketones
作者:Farid W. van der Mei、Changming Qin、Ryan J. Morrison、Amir H. Hoveyda
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b05011
日期:2017.7.5
accessible unsaturated organoboron compounds serve as reagents. Transformations were performed with 0.5-2.5 mol % of a boron-based catalyst, generated in situ from a readily accessible valine-derived aminophenol and a Z- or an E-γ-substituted boronic acid pinacol ester. With a Z organoboron reagent, additions to trifluoromethyl and polyfluoroalkyl ketones proceeded in 80-98% yield, 97:3 to >98:2 α:γ selectivity
A diastereoselective Mannichreaction of simple α-fluoro ketones with N-tert-butylsulfinylimines was developed. This method provides a concise route to a variety of structurally diverse α-fluoro-β-amino ketones containing fluorinated stereogenic carbon centers; good yields and high diastereoselectivities were achieved. This method uses readily accessible starting materials and has a broad substrate
A ruthenium complex RuCl[(S,S)-Tsdpen](p-cymene) represented by a formula below and a ketone compound are placed in a polar solvent, and the resulting mixture is mixed under pressurized hydrogen to hydrogenate the ketone compound and to thereby produce an optically active alcohol: