Construction of a hybrid biocatalyst containing a covalently-linked terpyridine metal complex within a cavity of aponitrobindin
作者:Tomoki Himiyama、Daniel F. Sauer、Akira Onoda、Thomas P. Spaniol、Jun Okuda、Takashi Hayashi
DOI:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2015.12.026
日期:2016.5
Cu2 +-bound NB–1 is found to catalyze a Diels–Alder reaction between azachalcone and cyclopentadiene in 22% yield, which is higher than that of the Cu2 +–tpy complex without the NB matrix. The results suggest that the hydrophobic cavity close to the copper active site within the NB scaffold supports the binding of the two substrates, dienophile and diene, to promote the reaction.
构建了一种杂化生物催化剂,该杂化生物催化剂在刚性β-桶蛋白硝基结合蛋白(NB)中包含金属联吡啶(tpy)配合物。具有马来酰亚胺基团的tpy配体N- [2-([[2,2':6',2''-叔吡啶] -4'-酰氧基)乙基]马来酰亚胺(1)与腔体内的Cys96共价连接NB制备共轭NB- 1。紫外可见光谱和ESI-TOF MS测量证实了NB- 1中的tpy配体与Cu 2 +,Zn 2 +或Co 2 +离子结合。发现与Cu 2 +结合的NB– 1催化氮杂查尔酮与环戊二烯之间的Diels–Alder反应,收率为22%,高于Cu 2 +-tpy复杂,不包含NB矩阵。结果表明,靠近NB支架内铜活性位点的疏水腔可支持亲二烯体和二烯这两种底物的结合,从而促进反应。