Vicinal diaryl azole-based urea derivatives as potential cholesterol lowering agents acting through inhibition of SOAT enzymes
作者:Palash Pal、Hardik P. Gandhi、Ashish M. Kanhed、Nirali R. Patel、Niraj N. Mankadia、Satish N. Baldha、Mahesh A. Barmade、Prashant R. Murumkar、Mange Ram Yadav
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.02.038
日期:2017.4
A novel series of vicinal diaryl azole-urea derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their potential to inhibit SOAT enzyme. Among the reported compounds, compound (12d) emerged as the most potent compound with an IC50 value of 2.43 μM. In polaxamer-407 induced lipoprotein lipase inhibition model, compound (12d) reduced triglyceride turnover in vivo. Compound (12d) also showed dose-dependent
合成了一系列新颖的邻位二芳基唑-脲衍生物,并评估了其抑制SOAT酶的潜力。在所报道的化合物中,化合物(12d)成为最有效的化合物,IC50值为2.43μM。在polaxamer-407诱导的脂蛋白脂肪酶抑制模型中,化合物(12d)降低了体内甘油三酸酯的转化率。化合物(12d)还以30mg / kg的剂量显示出剂量依赖性的血清总胆固醇预防和LDL-C升高的预防。此外,化合物(12d)显示出潜在地剂量依赖性地阻止血清HDL-C水平下降并改善动脉粥样硬化指数。研究了12d对体重,斑块形成和动脉粥样硬化病变发展的影响。化合物(12d)的毒理学研究表明,以2000 mg / kg的剂量,