(2Z,4E)-5-(5,6-dichloro-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]-2-methoxypenta-2,4-dienamide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吲哚及其衍生物
• 英文名称: (2Z,4E)-5-(5,6-dichloro-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]-2-methoxypenta-2,4-dienamide
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₇Cl₂N₃O₂
• 分子量: 424.37
• InChiKey: QZHLOJGOYSUBAK-PSHJVPLCSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5
• 重原子数：
  28
• 可旋转键数：
  10
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.38
• 拓扑面积：
  57.4
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4,5-二氯-2-硝基甲苯 在 manganese(IV) oxide 、 sodium hydroxide 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 potassium ethoxide 、 铁粉 、 sodium hydride 、 二异丁基氢化铝 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 溶剂黄146 、 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 乙醚 、 乙醇 、 正己烷 、 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 反应 153.5h， 生成 (2Z,4E)-5-(5,6-dichloro-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]-2-methoxypenta-2,4-dienamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  5-(5,6-Dichloro-2-indolyl)-2-methoxy-2,4-pentadienamides:  Novel and Selective Inhibitors of the Vacuolar H⁺-ATPase of Osteoclasts with Bone Antiresorptive Activity

  摘要：

  The vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) located on the ruffled border of the osteoclast, is a proton pump which is responsible for secreting the massive amounts of protons that are required for the bone resorption process. With the aim to identify new agents which are able to prevent the excessive bone resorption associated with osteoporosis, we have designed a novel class of potent and selective inhibitors of the osteoclast proton pump, starting from the structure of the specific V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin A(1). Compounds 3a-d potently inhibited the V-ATPase in chicken osteoclast membranes (IC50 = 60-180 nM) and were able to prevent bone resorption by human osteoclasts in vitro at low-nanomolar concentrations. Notably, the EC50 of compound 3c in this assay was 45-fold lower than the concentration required for half-maximal inhibition of the V-ATPase from human kidney cortex. These results support the validity of the osteoclast proton pump as a useful molecular target to produce novel inhibitors of bone resorption, potentially useful as antiosteporotic agents.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9800144

文献信息

• 5-(5,6-Dichloro-2-indolyl)-2-methoxy-2,4-pentadienamides:  Novel and Selective Inhibitors of the Vacuolar H⁺-ATPase of Osteoclasts with Bone Antiresorptive Activity
  作者：Stefania Gagliardi、Guy Nadler、Emanuela Consolandi、Carlo Parini、Marcel Morvan、Marie-Nöelle Legave、Pietro Belfiore、Andrea Zocchetti、Geoffrey D. Clarke、Ian James、Ponnal Nambi、Maxine Gowen、Carlo Farina

  DOI：10.1021/jm9800144

  日期：1998.5.1

  The vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) located on the ruffled border of the osteoclast, is a proton pump which is responsible for secreting the massive amounts of protons that are required for the bone resorption process. With the aim to identify new agents which are able to prevent the excessive bone resorption associated with osteoporosis, we have designed a novel class of potent and selective inhibitors of the osteoclast proton pump, starting from the structure of the specific V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin A(1). Compounds 3a-d potently inhibited the V-ATPase in chicken osteoclast membranes (IC50 = 60-180 nM) and were able to prevent bone resorption by human osteoclasts in vitro at low-nanomolar concentrations. Notably, the EC50 of compound 3c in this assay was 45-fold lower than the concentration required for half-maximal inhibition of the V-ATPase from human kidney cortex. These results support the validity of the osteoclast proton pump as a useful molecular target to produce novel inhibitors of bone resorption, potentially useful as antiosteporotic agents.