Syntheses of nucleic acid mimics designed for metal-induced strand formation on DNA
摘要:
This paper describes design and syntheses of a new class of chelator-type nucleic acid mimics. Four nucleic acid mimics 7, 11, 15, 17 possess a nucleobase and two ethylenediamine moieties for intermolecular metal coordination. We expected that chelator-type nucleic acid mimics formed a strand in the presence of metal ion and then interacted with a single-stranded DNA. Efficient synthetic routes leading to the four nucleic acid analogues have been achieved via the key intermediate compound 5 which was derived from 3,5-dimethylphenol in five steps. Compound 7 was treated with zinc nitrate and Zn complex 8 was isolated as crystals. H-1 NMR study of Zn complex 8 in D2O showed the single-strand formation. Job plots showed that mixture of (dT)(70) with Zn complex 8 at 5degreesC reached a minimum absorbance at a mole ratio of 2:1, and the hypochromic effect showed the pi-pi stacking interaction between the nucleobases. Thermal denaturation study at 2:1 mole ratio of complexes between (dT)(70) and Zn complex 8 showed melting point at 27degreesC. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 [电子邮件保护] II是通过二氧化硅包覆的磁性纳米颗粒,脲三唑和CoCl 2制备的。这种有机-无机杂化复合物,使用新戊酸酐,K 2 S 2 O 8和PPh 3作为导向基团,对游离酚和萘的区域选择性邻亚磺酰化表现出良好至优异的催化活性。分别用作氧化剂和添加剂。通过使用不同的技术(例如FT-IR,TGA,DTG,TEM,SEM,EDS,ICP和VSM分析)对新合成的催化剂进行了全面表征。与用于C H键活化和官能化的昂贵过渡金属相比,钴具有竞争力的价格,可及性和较低的毒性构成了该方法的宝贵优势。而且,这种多相催化剂可以在五个循环后被磁回收和再利用而不会显着损失其催化活性。
alpha-arylation of esters and amides with phenol derivatives has been accomplished. In the presence of our unique nickel catalyst, prepared in situ from Ni(cod)2, 3,4-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)thiophene (dcypt), and K3PO4, various esters and amides undergo alpha-arylation with O-arylpivalates or O-arylcarbamates to afford the corresponding coupling products. The thus obtained alpha-aryl esters and amides are useful
LIGAND, NICKEL COMPLEX COMPRISING THE LIGAND, AND REACTION USING THE NICKEL COMPLEX
申请人:NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION NAGOYA UNIVERSITY
公开号:US20160074853A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-17
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for directly performing arylation (particularly α-arylation) of carbonyl or thiocarbonyl compounds using a more inexpensive phenol derivative and nickel catalyst. Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel nickel catalyst that can be used in this method, and a novel ligand of the nickel catalyst. The novel compounds of the present invention are a compound having a diphosphine skeleton in which a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring is substituted with two dialkylphosphines and/or dicycloalkylphosphines, or a salt thereof, and a compound having the diphosphine skeleton that is bound to nickel. Moreover, coupling reaction of a carbonyl compound and a phenol derivative can be advanced in the presence of a nickel compound having a monodentate or bidentate dialkylphosphine and/or dicycloalkylphosphine skeleton.
K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>-promoted formation of aryl esters from primary aryl amides by the acyl–acyl exchange process
作者:Yongjun Bian、Xingyu Qu
DOI:10.1039/c6ob00187d
日期:——
A new acyl–acyl exchange reaction has been developed for the formation of aryl esters from primary aryl amides. The reaction could occur under mild reaction conditions with catalytic quantities of K2CO3, and could afford moderate to good yields of the desired products.
已经开发了一种新的酰基-酰基交换反应,用于由伯芳基酰胺形成芳基酯。该反应可以在温和的反应条件下用催化量的K 2 CO 3进行,并且可以提供中等至良好产率的所需产物。
Martin,R., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1979, vol. <II>, p. 373 - 380
作者:Martin,R.
DOI:——
日期:——
BARRAU J.; BOUCHAUT M.; CASTEL A.; CAZES A.; DOUSSE G.; LAVAYSSIERE H.; R+, SYNTH. AND REACTIV. INORG. AND METAL-ORG. CHEM., 1979, 9, NO 3, 273-288