Optimization of Hydantoins as Potent Antimycobacterial Decaprenylphosphoryl-β-d-Ribose Oxidase (DprE1) Inhibitors
摘要:
In search of novel drugs against tuberculosis, we previously discovered and profiled a novel hydantoin-based family that demonstrated highly promising in vitro potency against Mycobacterium. tuberculosis. The compounds were found to be noncovalent inhibitors of DprE1, a subunit of decaprenylphosphoryl-beta-D-ribose-2'-epimerase. This protein, localized in the periplasmic space of the mycobacterial cell wall, was shown to be an essential and vulnerable antimycobacterial drug target. Here, we report the further SAR exploration of this chemical family through more than 80 new analogues. Among these, the most active representatives combined submicromolar cellular potency and nanomolar target affinity with balanced physicochemical properties and low human cytotoxicity. Moreover, we demonstrate in vivo activity in an acute Mtb infection model and provide further proof of DprE1 being the target of the hydantoins. Overall, the hydantoin family of DprE1 inhibitors represents a promising noncovalent lead series for the discovery of novel antituberculosis agents.
Green synthesis, optical properties and catalytic activity of silver nanoparticles in the synthesis of N-monosubstituted ureas in water
作者:Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh、Ferydon Babaei、S. Mohammad Sajadi、Ali Ehsani
DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2014.04.186
日期:2014.11
report the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using Euphorbia condylocarpa M. bieb root extract for the synthesis of N-monosubstituted ureas in water. UV-visible studies show the absorption band at 420 nm due to surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of the silver nanoparticles. This reveals the reduction of silver ions (Ag+) to silver (Ago) which indicates the formation of silver nanoparticles (Ag
[EN] QUINAZOLINONES DERIVATIVES FOR TREATMENT OF NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE, PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE QUINAZOLINONES POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE LA STÉATOSE HÉPATIQUE NON ALCOOLIQUE, LEUR PRÉPARATION ET LEUR UTILISATION
申请人:COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES
公开号:WO2022003712A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-06
The present invention described herein relates to a compound having Structure I for treating diseases and disorders for which inhibition or modulation of the Ubiquitin Ligase COP1 enzyme produces a physiologically beneficial response, in particular for the treatment of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). These compounds having Structure I arecapable of increasing the level of adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL). Also provided is the process of preparing compounds having Structure I.
A quick and flexible synthetic approach to enureas (alkenyl ureas) via the Pd-catalyzed C–N coupling reaction of alkenyl tosylates and mesylates
作者:Jignesh P. Dalvadi、Poojan K. Patel、Kishor H. Chikhalia
DOI:10.1039/c3ra44195d
日期:——
As part of our persistent exploration to elucidate the chemistry of Pd-catalyzed CâN coupling, a catalyst system for the coupling reaction of alkenyl tosylates or mesylates with a variety of ureas has been developed. This catalyst system boasts outstanding functional group tolerance and enables the quick synthesis of the entire series of enurea analogs via Pd-catalyzed CâN coupling reactions in excellent yields.
Hybrid Pd/Fe3O4 nanowires: Fabrication, characterization, optical properties and application as magnetically reusable catalyst for the synthesis of N-monosubstituted ureas under ligand-free conditions
Abstract This paper reports the synthesis and use of Pd/Fe 3 O 4 nanowires, as magnetically separable catalysts for ligand-free amidation coupling reactions of aryl halides with benzylurea under microwave irradiation. Then, the in situ hydrogenolysis of the products was performed to afford the N -monosubstituted ureas from good to excellent yields. This method has the advantages of high yields, simple
摘要 本文报道了Pd/Fe 3 O 4 纳米线的合成和应用,该纳米线作为磁性可分离催化剂,用于在微波辐射下芳基卤化物与苄脲的无配体酰胺化偶联反应。然后,进行产物的原位氢解以提供从良好到优异产率的N-单取代脲。该方法具有收率高、方法简单、易操作等优点。该催化剂可以通过使用磁铁回收并重复使用多次而不会显着降低其催化活性。使用粉末XRD、SEM、EDS和UV-vis光谱对催化剂进行表征。实验吸收光谱与甘斯理论的结果进行了比较。
Antibacterial agents
申请人:Thorarensen Atli
公开号:US20050113450A1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-26
The present invention relates to antibacterial agents that are useful for sterilization, sanitation, antisepsis, and disinfection