Material Safety Data Sheet Section 1. Identification of the substance Product Name: 1-(4-Fluorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine Synonyms: (4-Fluorophenyl)(pyrrolidin-1-yl)methanone Section 2. Hazards identification Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed. Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients. Ingredient name: 1-(4-Fluorobenzoyl)pyrrolidine CAS number: 349644-07-1 Section 4. First aid measures Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. Section 5. Fire fighting measures In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus should be worn. Section 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national standards. Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container for disposal. See section 12. Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses. Section 7. Handling and storage Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire, health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet. Store in closed vessels. Storage: Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Section 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance: Not specified Boiling point: No data No data Melting point: Flash point: No data Density: No data Molecular formula: C11H12FNO Molecular weight: 193.2 Section 10. Stability and reactivity Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents. Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen fluoride. Section 11. Toxicological information No data. Section 12. Ecological information No data. Section 13. Disposal consideration Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations. Section 14. Transportation information Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation. Section 15. Regulatory information No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.
Phenazinium Salt-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Amidation of Aromatic Aldehydes
作者:Dasheng Leow
DOI:10.1021/ol5029354
日期:2014.11.7
Amides are prevalent in organic synthesis. Developing an efficientsynthesis that avoids expensive oxidants and heating is highly desirable. Here the oxidativeamidation of aromaticaldehydes is reported using an inexpensive metal-free visible light photocatalyst, phenazine ethosulfate, at low catalytic loading (1–2 mol %). The reaction proceeds at ambient temperature and uses air as the sole oxidant
A novel and efficient protocol for the synthesis of amides is reported which employs a BODIPY catalyzed oxidative amidation reaction between aromatic aldehydes and amines under visible light. Compared with the known Ru or Ir molecular catalysts and other organic dyes, the BODIPY catalyst showed higher reactivity toward this reaction. Mechanistic studies reveal that dioxygen could be activated through
We report that the nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction of aliphatic and (hetero)aromaticamides by organolithium reagents proceeds quickly (20 s reaction time), efficiently, and chemoselectively with a broad substrate scope in the environmentally responsible cyclopentyl methyl ether, at ambient temperature and under air, to provide ketones in up to 93 % yield with an effective suppression of the
oxidative coupling of aromatic or aliphatic aldehydes with amines mediated by riboflavin tetraacetate (RFTA), an inexpensive organic photocatalyst, and visiblelight using oxygen as the sole oxidant. The method is based on the oxidative power of an excited flavin catalyst and the relatively low oxidation potential of the hemiaminal formed by amine to aldehyde addition.
Ruthenium(II)‐Catalyzed CH Activation with Isocyanates: A Versatile Route to Phthalimides
作者:Suman De Sarkar、Lutz Ackermann
DOI:10.1002/chem.201404261
日期:2014.10.20
A cationic ruthenium(II)‐complex was utilized in the efficient synthesis of phthalimide derivatives by CHactivation with synthetically useful amides. The reaction proceeded through a mechanistically unique insertion of a cycloruthenated species into a CHet multiple bond of isocyanate. The novel method also proved applicable for the synthesis of heteroaromatic unsymmetric diamides as well as a potent