Dopamine agonists related to 3-allyl-6-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol, 6-position modifications
摘要:
The N-allyl derivative (SK&F 85174) of 6-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol (SK&F 82526) retains the DA-1 agonist potency of the latter compound but unlike the parent also shows substantial DA-2 agonist activity. In a previous study of N-substituted benzazepines these combined agonist effects were shown to be uniquely associated with the N-allyl group. A continuation of this research has examined dependency of combined DA-2/DA-1 agonist activities on 6-position modification with the specific objective of developing an agonist with maximum effectiveness and potency at the DA-2 receptor subtype. DA-2 agonist activity was measured in a rabbit ear artery assay, and DA-1 agonist activity was determined in an adenylate cyclase assay. Replacing chloro with bromo retains the activity pattern and the potency of the chloro compound; replacement with a hydrogen causes a decrease of both DA-1 and DA-2 receptor activating potency. Introduction of a 6-methyl group causes loss of DA-2 agonist activity and reduction in DA-1 agonist potency. Substitution with a 6-fluoro provides the best balance of DA-2 and DA-1 agonist activities; this compound was moderately potent in both assays.
Novel benzazepine derivatives having central and peripheral dopaminergic activity useful in treating Parkinson's and cardiovascular diseases. The compounds have additional use as intermediates for the synthesis of other benzazepines with similar useful properties. The 1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7,8-dione derivatives are particularly useful.
A new series of lower alkylthio-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepines having potent central dopaminergic activity of utility in treating Parkinson's disease. The 6-and 9-methylthio compounds are particularly of use.
7,8-Amino, hydroxy-1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepines, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
申请人:SMITHKLINE BECKMAN CORPORATION
公开号:EP0033632A2
公开(公告)日:1981-08-12
A group of 1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benz- azepines having structures with amino, hydroxy substituents at the 7,8-positions of the benzazepine nucleus is disclosed. Also described are pharmacodynamic pharmaceutical compositions containing them and processes for their preparation.
Method for post mortem diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
申请人:Red Bull GmbH
公开号:EP2806276A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-26
Disclosed is a method for diagnosing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) post mortem, wherein the amount of at least one receptor complex, selected from the group consisting of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor complex 4, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor complex 7, dopamine receptor complex D1 and dopamine receptor complex D2, is measured in a brain sample of a patient and diagnosing AD, if the amount of the complex in the sample is increased compared to normal, non-AD levels.
本发明公开了一种用于死后诊断阿尔茨海默病(AD)的方法,该方法测量患者脑样本中至少一种受体复合物的含量,这些受体复合物选自由烟碱乙酰胆碱受体复合物 4、烟碱乙酰胆碱受体复合物 7、多巴胺受体复合物 D1 和多巴胺受体复合物 D2 组成的组,如果样本中的复合物含量与正常非 AD 水平相比有所增加,则诊断为 AD。
Substituted benzazepines, processes for preparing them and pharmaceutical compositions containing them