Selective Inhibition of DNA Polymerase β by a Covalent Inhibitor
作者:Shelby C. Yuhas、Daniel J. Laverty、Huijin Lee、Ananya Majumdar、Marc M. Greenberg
DOI:10.1021/jacs.1c02453
日期:2021.6.2
has been closely linked to cancer. Selectiveinhibitors of this enzyme are lacking. Inspired by DNA lesions produced by antitumor agents that inactivate Pol β, we have undertaken the development of covalent small-molecule inhibitors of this enzyme. Using a two-stage process involving chemically synthesized libraries, we identified a potent irreversible inhibitor (14) of Pol β (KI = 1.8 ± 0.45 μM, kinact
DNA 聚合酶 β (Pol β) 在 DNA 修复中起着至关重要的作用,并且与癌症密切相关。缺乏这种酶的选择性抑制剂。受使 Pol β 失活的抗肿瘤剂产生的 DNA 损伤的启发,我们着手开发这种酶的共价小分子抑制剂。使用涉及化学合成文库的两阶段过程,我们确定了Pol β的有效不可逆抑制剂 ( 14 ) ( K I = 1.8 ± 0.45 μM, k inact = (7.0 ± 1.0) × 10 –3 s –1 )。抑制剂14比其他 DNA 聚合酶选择性地灭活 Pol β。用14处理的 Pol β 胰蛋白酶消化物的 LC-MS/MS 分析鉴定了聚合酶结合位点内共价修饰的两个赖氨酸,其中一个先前被确定在DNA结合中起作用。荧光各向异性实验表明,用14预处理 Pol β可防止 DNA 结合。在野生型小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞 (MEF) 中使用前抑制剂 ( pro - 14 ) 的实验表明,抑制剂
[EN] ACYL PIPERAZINE DERIVATIVES AS TTX-S BLOCKERS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'ACYLPIPÉRAZINE À TITRE DE BLOQUEURS DE TTX-S
申请人:RAQUALIA PHARMA INC
公开号:WO2012020567A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-16
The present invention relates to acyl piperazine derivatives which have blocking activities of voltage gated sodium channels as the TTX-S channels, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders and diseases in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved.
The present invention relates to acyl piperazine derivatives which have blocking activities of voltage gated sodium channels as the TTX-S channels, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders and diseases in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved.
The present invention relates to aryl carboxamide derivatives of formula (I), wherein Ar
1
is phenyl; Ar
2
is aryl; n is 1-4; X is —O—, —S—, —SO— or —SO
2
—, a prodrug thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which have blocking activities of voltage gated sodium channels as the TTX-S channels, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of such disorders and diseases as pain in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases as pain in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved.
Identification of non-peptidic cysteine reactive fragments as inhibitors of cysteine protease rhodesain
作者:Danielle McShan、Stefan Kathman、Brittiney Lowe、Ziyang Xu、Jennifer Zhan、Alexander Statsyuk、Ifedayo Victor Ogungbe
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.08.074
日期:2015.10
Rhodesain, the major cathepsin L-like cysteine protease in the protozoan Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, the causative agent of African sleeping sickness, is a well-validated drug target. In this work, we used a fragment-based approach to identify inhibitors of this cysteine protease, and identified inhibitors of T. brucei. To discover inhibitors active against rhodesain and T. brucei, we screened a library of covalent fragments against rhodesain and conducted preliminary SAR studies. We envision that in vitro enzymatic assays will further expand the use of the covalent tethering method, a simple fragment-based drug discovery technique to discover covalent drug leads. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.