月桂酸戊酯 | 5350-03-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: 月桂酸戊酯
• 中文别名: 十二烷酸正戊酯；月桂酸正戊酯
• 英文名称: pentyl dodecanoate
• 英文别名: lauric acid pentyl ester；Laurinsaeure-pentylester；pentyl laurate；Amyl laurate
• CAS: 5350-03-8
• 化学式: C₁₇H₃₄O₂
• mdl: MFCD00059218
• 分子量: 270.456
• InChiKey: PQWBDPUBNMEITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  245-248 °C
• 密度：
  0.86
• LogP：
  7.409 (est)
• 稳定性/保质期：
  在常温常压下保持稳定

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.1
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  15
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.941
• 拓扑面积：
  26.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2915900090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P301+P312,P302+P352,P304+P340,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H335
• 储存条件：
  请将药品存放在避光、阴凉干燥的地方，并密封保存。

SDS

Amyl Laurate
SAFETY DATA SHEET

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Section 1. IDENTIFICATION
Product name: Amyl Laurate

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Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
GHS classification
PHYSICAL HAZARDS Not classified
Not classified
HEALTH HAZARDS
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS Not classified
GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictograms or hazard symbols None
No signal word
Signal word
Hazard statements None
None
Precautionary statements:

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Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Substance/mixture: Substance
Components: Amyl Laurate
Percent: >97.0%(GC)
CAS Number: 5350-03-8
Synonyms: Lauric Acid Amyl Ester , Pentyl Laurate , Lauric Acid Pentyl Ester
Chemical Formula: C17H34O2

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Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Inhalation: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
Skin contact: Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with
water/shower. If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
Eye contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present
and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical
advice/attention.
Ingestion: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth.
Protection of first-aiders: A rescuer should wear personal protective equipment, such as rubber gloves and air-
tight goggles.

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Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Suitable extinguishing Dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide.
media:
Unsuitable extinguishing Water (It may scatter and spread fire.)
media:
Amyl Laurate

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Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Precautions for firefighters: Fire-extinguishing work is done from the windward and the suitable fire-extinguishing
method according to the surrounding situation is used. Uninvolved persons should
evacuate to a safe place. In case of fire in the surroundings: Remove movable
containers if safe to do so.
Special protective When extinguishing fire, be sure to wear personal protective equipment.
equipment for firefighters:

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Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Use personal protective equipment. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak.
Personal precautions,
protective equipment and Ensure adequate ventilation. Entry to non-involved personnel should be controlled
emergency procedures: around the leakage area by roping off, etc.
Environmental precautions: Prevent product from entering drains.
Methods and materials for Absorb spilled material in a suitable absorbent (e.g. rag, dry sand, earth, saw-dust).
containment and cleaning In case of large amount of spillage, contain a spill by bunding. Adhered or collected
up: material should be promptly disposed of, in accordance with appropriate laws and
regulations.

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Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
Technical measures: Handling is performed in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective equipment.
Prevent generation of vapour or mist. Wash hands and face thoroughly after
handling.
Use a ventilation, local exhaust if vapour or aerosol will be generated.
Advice on safe handling: Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Conditions for safe storage, including any
incompatibilities
Storage conditions: Keep container tightly closed. Store in a cool and dark place.
Store away from incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents.
Packaging material: Comply with laws.

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Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION
Install a closed system or local exhaust as possible so that workers should not be
Engineering controls:
exposed directly. Also install safety shower and eye bath.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection: Vapor respirator. Follow local and national regulations.
Hand protection: Protective gloves.
Eye protection: Safety glasses. A face-shield, if the situation requires.
Skin and body protection: Protective clothing. Protective boots, if the situation requires.

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Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical state (20°C): Liquid
Form: Clear
Colorless - Slightly pale yellow
Colour:
Odour: No data available
pH: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:No data available
No data available
Boiling point/range:
Flash point: No data available
Flammability or explosive
limits:
No data available
Lower:
Upper: No data available
0.86
Relative density:
Solubility(ies):
No data available
[Water]
[Other solvents] No data available
Amyl Laurate

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Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical stability: Stable under proper conditions.
Possibility of hazardous No special reactivity has been reported.
reactions:
Incompatible materials: Oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide
products:

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Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute Toxicity: No data available
Skin corrosion/irritation: No data available
Serious eye No data available
damage/irritation:
Germ cell mutagenicity: No data available
Carcinogenicity:
IARC = No data available
No data available
NTP =
Reproductive toxicity: No data available

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Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: No data available
Crustacea: No data available
Algae: No data available
Persistence / degradability: No data available
Bioaccumulative No data available
potential(BCF):
Mobility in soil
No data available
Log Pow:
Soil adsorption (Koc): No data available
Henry's Law No data available
constant(PaM3/mol):

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Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local regional authorities. You may be able to burn in a chemical
incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber system. Observe all federal, state and local regulations when
disposing of the substance.

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Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Does not correspond to the classification standard of the United Nations
Hazards Class:
UN-No: Not listed

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Section 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
Safe management ordinance of dangerous chemical product (State Council announces on January 26, 2002
and revised on February 16,2011): Safe use and production, the storage of a dangerous chemical, transport,
loading and unloading were prescribed.
Amyl Laurate

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

制备方法与用途

月桂酸戊酯是一种生物化学试剂，可用作生物材料或有机化合物，广泛应用于生命科学领域的研究中。

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  dodecanoyl hexanoyl peroxide 以1%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  FELDHUES, M.;SCHAEFER, H. J., TETRAHEDRON, 1985, 41, N 19, 4195-4212

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• MUCOUS LAYER-ADHESIVE POLY-r-GLUTAMIC ACID NANOMICELLES AND DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM USING SAME
  申请人：BIOLEADERS CORPORATION

  公开号：US20160193348A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-07-07

  The present invention relates to nanomicelles composed of a complex of a lipophilic compound and a poly-gamma-glutamic acid wherein a portion of carboxyl groups are substituted with an amine group, and more particularly, to nanomicelles composed of a complex of a lipophilic compound and a poly-gamma-glutamic acid wherein a portion of carboxyl groups are substituted with an amine group, a preparation method thereof, and a drug delivery system employing the mucous membrane-adhesive property of the nanomicelles. According to the present invention, the nanomicelle drug delivery system based on poly-gamma-glutamic acid that is a natural biopolymer can be used for the delivery of a drug to mucous membranes to thereby increase the in vivo stability and effectiveness of the drug.

  本发明涉及由脂溶性化合物和聚γ-谷氨酸复合物组成的纳米胶束，其中部分羧基被胺基取代，更具体地，涉及由脂溶性化合物和聚γ-谷氨酸复合物组成的纳米胶束，其中部分羧基被胺基取代，以及其制备方法和利用纳米胶束的粘膜粘附性质的药物传递系统。根据本发明，基于天然生物聚合物聚γ-谷氨酸的纳米胶束药物传递系统可用于将药物传递至粘膜，从而增加药物在体内的稳定性和有效性。
• Process for Production of Alkyl Tin Alkoxide Compound, and Process for Production of Carbonic Acid Ester Using the Compound
  申请人：Shinohata Masaaki

  公开号：US20100292496A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-18

  The present invention provides a process for producing: a compound represented by XOR 2 ; a dialkyl tin dialkoxide compound having one tin atom, two Sn—R 1 bonds and two Sn—OR 2 bonds; and/or a tetraalkyl dialkoxy distannoxane compound having one Sn—O—Sn bond, in which each tin atom of the tetraalkyl dialkoxy distannoxane compound has two Sn—R 1 bonds and one Sn—OR 2 bond, the process comprising reacting in the absence of a catalyst at least one alkyl tin compound selected from the group consisting of i) and ii) below: i) a dialkyl tin compound having one tin atom, two Sn—R 1 (wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group) bonds, and two Sn—OX bonds (wherein OX is a group in which HOX that is a conjugate acid of OX is a Bronsted acid having a pKa of from 0 to 6.8); and ii) a tetraalkyl distannoxane compound having one Sn—O—Sn bond, in which each tin atom of the tetraalkyl distannoxane compound has two Sn—R 1 bonds and one Sn—OX bond (wherein OX is a group in which HOX that is a conjugate acid of OX is a Bronsted acid having a pKa of from 0 to 6.8); and a carbonic acid ester represented by R 2 OCOOR 2 (wherein R 2 represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, a hydrocarbon group having a saturated or unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, or a Y—CH 2 — group (wherein Y represents an alkyl polyalkylene group, an aromatic group or a cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkylene ether group)), and/or an alcohol represented by R 2 OH (wherein R 2 is the same as defined above).

  本发明提供了一种生产过程：产生一个由XOR表示的化合物；具有一个锡原子、两个Sn—R1键和两个Sn—OR2键的二烷基锡二烷氧化合物；和/或具有一个Sn—O—Sn键的四烷基二烷氧基二锡烷氧化合物，其中四烷基二烷氧基二锡烷氧化合物的每个锡原子具有两个Sn—R1键和一个Sn—OR2键，所述过程包括在缺乏催化剂的情况下反应以下所述组中选择的至少一种烷基锡化合物： i) 具有一个锡原子、两个Sn—R1（其中R1代表烷基基团）键和两个Sn—OX键（其中OX是HOX的共轭酸，HOX是具有从0到6.8的pKa的Bronsted酸的群）的二烷基锡化合物；和 ii) 具有一个Sn—O—Sn键的四烷基二锡烷氧化合物，其中四烷基二锡烷氧化合物的每个锡原子具有两个Sn—R1键和一个Sn—OX键（其中OX是HOX的共轭酸，HOX是具有从0到6.8的pKa的Bronsted酸的群）；和 由R2OCOOR2（其中R2代表线性或支链、饱和或不饱和碳氢基团、具有饱和或不饱和环烃取代基的碳氢基团，或Y—CH2—基团（其中Y代表烷基多聚烯基基团、芳香基团或环状饱和或不饱和烷基醚基团））表示的碳酸酯；和/或 由R2OH（其中R2与上述定义相同）表示的醇。
• Staudinger’s phosphazene as an efficient esterifying reagent
  作者：Murugan Dinesh、Raja Ranganathan、Sivasubramaniyan Archana、Murugan Sathishkumar、Mohamed Sulthan Roshan Banu、Alagusundaram Ponnuswamy

  DOI：10.1080/00397911.2016.1211705

  日期：2016.9.1

  ABSTRACT A new application of Staudinger’s phosphazene as an efficient esterifying reagent is reported. Staudinger’s phosphazene formed in situ by the reaction of organic mono-azide with triphenylphosphine, which is trapped by carboxylic acid, to afford amide exclusively. In contrast, interestingly the same phosphazene behaves in a different way as an efficient esterifying reagent, affording ester

  摘要报道了施陶丁格磷腈作为一种高效酯化试剂的新应用。Staudinger's phosphazene 通过有机单叠氮化物与三苯基膦的反应原位形成，后者被羧酸捕获，专门提供酰胺。相比之下，有趣的是，相同的磷腈以不同的方式作为有效的酯化试剂，在无溶剂微波辅助方案下提供酯，其中除了其他反应物外，还添加了醇作为另一种成分。这一发现又增加了施陶丁格磷腈在合成化学中的另一个新应用。图形概要
• Method For the Production of a Keratin-Binding Effector Molecule
  申请人：Barg Heiko

  公开号：US20090098076A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-04-16

  The invention relates to a method of producing keratin-binding effector molecules, and to intermediates and end-products of the method according to the invention and to the use of the keratin-binding effector molecules produced according to the invention in dermocosmetics. In addition, the invention relates to a method of applying dermocosmetically active ingredients to skin and/or hair and to a method of increasing the residence time of an active ingredient on skin and hair.

  本发明涉及一种生产角蛋白结合效应分子的方法，以及根据本发明方法的中间体和最终产品，以及根据本发明生产的角蛋白结合效应分子在皮肤护理化妆品中的使用。此外，本发明还涉及一种将皮肤和/或头发上的皮肤护理活性成分应用的方法，以及增加活性成分在皮肤和头发上停留时间的方法。
• Process for preparing solid titanium trichloride useful for the polymerization of an alpha-olefin
  申请人：MITSUBISHI KASEI CORPORATION

  公开号：EP0099026A2

  公开（公告）日：1984-01-25

  A process for preparing solid titanium trichloride useful for the polymerization of an a-olefin, which comprises precipitating violet-colored fine solid particles of titanium trichloride at a temperature of not higher than 150°C from a liquid of titanium trichloride liquefied in the presence of an ether, characterized in that after the amount of the precipitated violet-colored fine solid particles of titanium trichloride reaches at least 80% based on the total amount of titanium trichloride in the system, titanium tetrachloride is added in an amount within a molar ratio of from 0.2 to 10 based on the total amount of titanium trichloride in the system, followed by ageing at a temperature of from 60 to 120°C.

  一种用于聚合 a-烯烃的固体三氯化钛的制备方法，包括在不高于 150℃的温度下，从在醚存在下液化的三氯化钛液体中析出紫色细固体三氯化钛颗粒、其特征在于，当沉淀的三氯化钛紫罗兰色细固体颗粒的量达到体系中三氯化钛总量的至少 80% 时，加入四氯化钛，加入量的摩尔比为 0.2 至 10 的摩尔比加入四氯化钛，然后在 60 至 120°C 的温度下老化。

表征谱图