Anti-tubercular agents. Part 7: A new class of diarylpyrrole–oxazolidinone conjugates as antimycobacterial agents
摘要:
In an effort to discover new anti-tubercular agents, a series of new diarylpyrrole oxazolidinone conjugates have been designed and synthesized. The anti-tubercular activity of these new conjugates (4a-n and 5a-d) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv and drug resistance strains such as M. tuberculosis Rif(R) and M. tuberculosis XDR are discussed, wherein compound 4i has been found to be the most potent amongst the series. MTT assay was performed on the active conjugates of the series (4b-f, 4i and 5c) against mouse macrophage (J-774) cells to evaluate cytotoxic effects and selective index values. In addition, these conjugates (4a-n and 5a-d) are also tested against a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. The docking studies have been carried out to provide some insight into the mechanism of action for this class of compounds. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
1,4‐ and 1,5‐diols undergo cyclodehydration upon treatment with cationic N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC)–IrIII complexes to give tetrahydrofurans and tetrahydropyrans, respectively. The mechanism was investigated, and a metal‐hydride‐driven pathway was proposed for all substrates, except for very electron‐rich ones. This contrasts with the well‐established classical pathways that involve nucleophilic
Acyl radicals are invaluable intermediates in organic synthesis, however their generation remains challenging. Herein, we present an unprecedented light‐driven, cobalt‐catalysed method for the generation of acyl radicals from readily available 2‐S‐pyridyl thioesters. The synthetic potential of this methodology was demonstrated in the Giese‐type acylation of activated olefins in the presence of heptamethyl
Visible-Light Photocatalytic Preparation of 1,4-Ketoaldehydes and 1,4-Diketones from α-Bromoketones and Alkyl Enol Ethers
作者:William H. García-Santos、Jeferson B. Mateus-Ruiz、Alejandro Cordero-Vargas
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01275
日期:2019.6.7
A Ru2+-photocatalyzed, visible-light-mediated ATRA reaction for the straightforward preparation of 1,4-ketoaldehydes, 1,4-diketones, and 1,4-ketoesters, which are of difficult access by other means, is reported herein. This method employs readily accessible α-bromoketones and alkyl vinyl ethers as starting materials, allowing the construction of secondary, tertiary, and challenging quaternary centers
Copper-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Oxyalkylation of Alkynyl Carboxylic Acids: Synthesis of γ-Diketones and γ-Ketonitriles
作者:Yi Li、Jia-Qi Shang、Xiang-Xiang Wang、Wen-Jin Xia、Tao Yang、Yangchun Xin、Ya-Min Li
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00520
日期:2019.4.5
A novel copper-catalyzed decarboxylative oxyalkylation of alkynyl carboxylic acids with ketones and alkylnitriles via direct C(sp3)–H bond functionalization to construct new C–C bonds and C–O double bonds was developed. This transformation is featured by wide functionalgroup compatibility and the use of readily available reagents, thus affording a general approach to γ-diketones and γ-ketonitriles
Palladium-Catalyzed Room-Temperature Acylative Suzuki Coupling of High-Order Aryl Borons with Carboxylic Acids
作者:Shufen Si、Chen Wang、Nan Zhang、Gang Zou
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b00421
日期:2016.5.20
Pd(OAc)2/PPh3-catalyzed acylative Suzukicoupling of carboxylic acids with diarylborinic acids or tetraarylboronates for practical and efficient synthesis of sterically undemanding aryl ketones at room temperature. More than just cost-effective alternatives to aryl boronicacids, diarylborinic acids and tetraarylboronates displayed higher reactivity in the acylative Suzukicoupling. A variety of alkyl aryl