Total synthesis of montanine-type Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, which possess a 5,11-methanomorphanthridine ring system, through cyclization with sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (SMEAH): the first stereoselective total syntheses of (.+-.)-montanine, (.+-.)-coccinine, (.+-.)-O-acetylmontanine, (.+-.)-pancracine, and (.+-.)-brunsvigine
摘要:
The stereoselective total syntheses of the title alkaloids 1-5 from allylic chloride 31 are described. The key steps in the reaction sequences are as follows: (1) stereoselective hydroboration-oxidation of 12 by means of an intramolecular charge-transfer complex to afford alcohol 13 as a single isomer; (2) cyclization of tosylamide alcohol 21 with sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (SMEAH) to afford functionalized 5,11-methanomorphanthridine 22, which possesses the basic skeleton of montanine-type alkaloids; and (3) conversion of 30a to allylic chloride 31 by treatment with PhSeCl in MeOH under ultrasonication followed by NaIO4 oxidation. A formal total synthesis of (+/-)-manthine (6) was also accomplished.
Total synthesis of montanine-type Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, which possess a 5,11-methanomorphanthridine ring system, through cyclization with sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (SMEAH): the first stereoselective total syntheses of (.+-.)-montanine, (.+-.)-coccinine, (.+-.)-O-acetylmontanine, (.+-.)-pancracine, and (.+-.)-brunsvigine
摘要:
The stereoselective total syntheses of the title alkaloids 1-5 from allylic chloride 31 are described. The key steps in the reaction sequences are as follows: (1) stereoselective hydroboration-oxidation of 12 by means of an intramolecular charge-transfer complex to afford alcohol 13 as a single isomer; (2) cyclization of tosylamide alcohol 21 with sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (SMEAH) to afford functionalized 5,11-methanomorphanthridine 22, which possesses the basic skeleton of montanine-type alkaloids; and (3) conversion of 30a to allylic chloride 31 by treatment with PhSeCl in MeOH under ultrasonication followed by NaIO4 oxidation. A formal total synthesis of (+/-)-manthine (6) was also accomplished.
A first total synthesis of montanine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids, (±)-coccinine, (±)-montanine, and (±)-pancracine
作者:Miyuki Ishizaki、Osamu Hoshino、Yoichi Iitaka
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(91)85045-7
日期:1991.11
Montanine-type Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, (±)-coccinine (1), (±)-montanine (2), and (±)-pancracine (3) were synthesized starting from (±)-1,2-cis-2-(3,4-methylenedioxybenzoyl)cyclohex-4-enecarboxylic acid (6) via (±)-2,3-cis-3-benzyloxy-2-hyroxy-4a,11a-cis-11,11a-syn-5,11-methano-8,9-methylenedioxymorphanthridine (7) as a key compound.