A new library of pyrano[c]chromenes containing an aroyl group has been synthesized by a novel multicomponent process involving the reaction of various aryl glyoxals with 4-hydroxycoumarin and malononitrile. The reactions were catalyzed efficiently by ammonium dihydrogen phosphate to yield the desired products in good to excellent yields.
通过涉及多种芳基乙二醛与4-羟基香豆素和丙二腈反应的新型多组分方法,合成了一个含有芳酰基的吡喃并[ c ]二甲基苯酮的新文库。用磷酸二氢铵有效地催化反应,以良好或优异的产率得到所需产物。
One-pot Synthesis of Novel Pyrano-Fused Coumarins Catalyzed by ZnO Nanoparticles
A new class of pyrano [3,2-c]coumarins containing an aryloylgroup was synthesized via the three-component reactions of 4-hydroxycoumarin with arylglyoxals and malononitrile. The reactions are efficiently catalyzed by zinc oxide nanoparticles as powerful and recyclable catalyst. The green chemistry principles were also considered and the present method has some advantages, such as simplicity, low catalyst loading, and high yields.
A New Three-Component Coupling reaction of Aryl Glyoxal, Malononitrile, and 4-Hydroxy Coumarin Catalysed by Recyclable Tio<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles
Aryl glyoxals reacted with malononitrile and 4-hydroxycoumarin in the presence of a catalytic amount of TiO2 nanoparticles to give a hitherto unknown family of pyranochromenes in up to 80% yield. This new three-component reaction yielded some novel pyrano[3,2-c]chromene-5-ones containing an aroyl substituent. Using a recyclable and safe catalyst along with a green solvent system made the process eco-friendly and economic.